How to Say “Sister-in-law” in Hmong

nyab
The Hmong word for sister-in-law is nyab.
nyab is used to refer to the wife of one's brother or the sister of one's spouse.

Did you know?

  • The precision of Hmong kinship terms means that one English phrase like 'sister-in-law' often requires several different Hmong words to accurately describe the exact relationship.
  • Because Hmong kinship is highly hierarchical, calling a sister-in-law by her given name instead of a title can be seen as disrespectful.
  • Because the Hmong language is tonal, a slight change in the pitch of nyab can change the word entirely, potentially meaning something unrelated to family.

Examples in context

  • Nws tus nyab tuaj lawm.
    His sister-in-law has arrived.

Example conversation

Nao and Xiong are talking about a family gathering.

  1. Nao

    Xiong, puas yog koj tus nyab tuaj?
    Xiong, is your sister-in-law coming?
  2. Xiong

    Yog, nws yuav tuaj nrog peb.
    Yes, she will come with us.
  3. Nao

    Nws puas xav tau dab tsi?
    Does she want anything?
  4. Xiong

    Nws tsis xav tau dab tsi li.
    She doesn't want anything at all.
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Graham Charlie
Graham CharlieHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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