How to Say “Younger Brother” in Spanish

hermano menor
/eɾmano menoɾ/from spelling rules
The Spanish phrase for "younger brother" is hermano menor.
Meaning: single-word translations (noun)

Which one should you use?

hermano menor specifically denotes a brother's position in the birth order (the younger one). In contrast, hermano pequeño is often used to imply that the brother is physically small or is a young child.

How does it change in a sentence?

To refer to a group of younger brothers, or a mixed-gender group of younger siblings, use the plural form hermanos menores.

How do you pronounce it?

/eɾmano menoɾ/

Did you know?

  • The English word 'germane', meaning relevant or closely related, shares the same Latin root as hermano, meaning 'brother'.
  • In some Latin American cultures, the youngest brother is jokingly called el consentido because he is perceived as the most spoiled.
  • In early Old Spanish, the word fradre was used for 'brother' before hermano became the standard term.

Examples in context

  • Él es mi hermano menor.
    He's my younger brother.
    This sentence shows how to identify a person as your hermano menor.
    Tatoeba #989465 by hayastan, translation #511852 by CK
  • John es mi hermano menor.
    John is my younger brother.
    This sentence identifies a specific person, John, as your hermano menor.
    Tatoeba #1993831 by marcelostockle, translation #52584 by CN
  • ¿Cuánto mide tu hermano menor?
    How tall is your younger brother?
    This sentence demonstrates how to ask about the height of your hermano menor.
    Tatoeba #2053427 by wallebot, translation #9382459 by DJ_Saidez
  • Por favor, déjame presentarte a mi hermano menor, Juan.
    Please allow me to introduce you to my younger brother, Juan.
  • Ana es mi hermana pequeña. Juan es mi hermano pequeño.
    Ana is my little sister. Juan is my little brother.
  • ¡Mira lo que hizo mi hermanito en el partido! Es muy talentoso.
    Look at what my little brother did in the game! He is very talented.
  • 25 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Mateo and María are talking about family during a coffee break.

  1. Mateo

    ¿Tienes un hermano menor?
    Do you have a younger brother?
  2. María

    Sí, mi hermano menor vive en Madrid.
    Yes, my younger brother lives in Madrid.
  3. Mateo

    Qué bueno, ¿es estudiante?
    That's good, is he a student?
  4. María

    No, él ya trabaja.
    No, he already works.

Sources

  • IPA marked “from spelling rules” is derived from standard Spanish spelling, where Wiktionary gives none.
  • Word origins: Wiktionary entries hermano, menor, CC BY-SA 4.0.
  • Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.
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Bronwyn WendyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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