ile
/iˈle/
In Turkish, 'with' is expressed by ile.
Meaning: with (prep)
Which one should you use?
Using ile as a separate word is more common in formal writing or for emphasis.
How does it change in a sentence?
In common speech, the word ile is often attached to the end of a noun as a suffix, changing based on vowel harmony.
How do you pronounce it?
The pronunciation is /iˈle/. The first sound /i/ is like the [ee] in the English word creek.
Did you know?
- In spoken Turkish, the suffix version of ile is frequently shortened even further to just the letter la in very informal slang.
- The word ile is actually a relative of the Turkish word bile, which means 'even' or 'also'. They both stem from the same ancient Proto-Turkic root.
- If you use ile as a separate word instead of a suffix, you might sound like a character from a historical drama or a formal legal document.
Examples in context
- Onu ne ile açtın?What did you open it with?This sentence shows how to ask what tool was used with ile.Tatoeba #1292029 by duran, translation #16553 by CK
- O para ile kaçtı.He ran away with the money.This sentence demonstrates using ile to indicate an accompaniment of an object.Tatoeba #1324237 by duran, translation #1174737 by CK
- Dağ kar ile kaplı.The mountain is covered with snow.This sentence shows the use of ile to describe being covered by something.Tatoeba #1641203 by duran, translation #47709 by CK
- Öğretmen ile öğrenciTeacher with student
- İş ile ilgilenmekTo deal with work
- Araba ile geldim.I came with/by car.
- 2620 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Emre and Merve are deciding how to get to the city center.
- EmreŞehre otobüs ile mi gidelim?Shall we go to the city by bus?
- MerveHayır, taksi ile gidelim.No, let's go by taxi.
- EmreTaksi ile daha hızlı gideriz.We will get there faster with a taxi.
- MerveHaklısın, hemen çağıralım.You are right, let's call one immediately.
Sources
- Wiktionary, “with” translations and entries ile, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries ile, CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.