How to Say “What Is It?” in Igbo

gịnị ka ọ bụ?
The English phrase "what is it?" is translated into Igbo as gịnị ka ọ bụ?
This phrase is used as a question to ask for the identity or the nature of an object.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase breaks down into gịnị (what), ka (that/which) and ọ bụ (it is).

Did you know?

  • In Igbo culture, asking gịnị ka ọ bụ? about a person can be seen as very rude or dehumanizing because it treats the person as an object rather than a human being.
  • In Igbo, the word gịnị can be used to start many questions, but the way you pronounce it can change its tone, shifting the meaning from 'what' to other words entirely.
  • In some highly formal or traditional settings, one might avoid direct questions about the nature of things by using more indirect, polite euphemisms.

Examples in context

  • Gịnị ka ọ bụ?
    What is it?
  • I see a box, gịnị ka ọ bụ?
    I see a box, what is it?

Example conversation

Emeka sees a strange object on the table.

  1. Emeka

    Ada, gịnị ka ọ bụ?
    Ada, what is it?
  2. Ada

    Ọ bụ akwụkwọ m.
    It is my book.
  3. Emeka

    Ebe a ka ọ nọ?
    Where is it?
  4. Ada

    Ọ nọ n'elu tebụl.
    It is on the table.
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Mary Kristen
Mary KristenHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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