How to Say “What Do You Mean?” in Russian

что ты имеешь в виду?
chto ty imeyesh' v vidu?
The English phrase "what do you mean?" is translated into Russian as что ты имеешь в виду? (chto ty imeyesh' v vidu?)
This phrase is used to ask someone to clarify the meaning or the intention behind their words.

What does it mean word for word?

Literally, что ты имеешь в виду? translates to "what do you have in view?"

Which one should you use?

Note that что ты имеешь в виду? asks for clarification of meaning, whereas что ты сказал? is used when you are asking for a repetition of the words spoken (meaning "what did you say?").

How does it change in a sentence?

To address a stranger, a superior or a group of people politely, use the form что вы имеете в виду?

How do you pronounce it?

chto ty imeyesh' v vidu?

Did you know?

  • If you use the singular ты version with a stranger, it can come across as surprisingly blunt or even confrontational rather than just informal.
  • In very informal settings, Russians often replace the phrase with в смысле?, which literally means 'in what sense?'
  • The phrase что ты имеешь в виду? uses the word вид, which means 'sight' or 'appearance', to express the idea of 'meaning'.

Examples in context

  • Вам следует обсудить это с руководством. Что вы имели в виду?
    You should discuss this with the management. What do you mean?
  • Я не понимаю. Что ты имеешь в виду?
    Ya ne ponimayu. Chto ty imeyesh' v vidu?
    I don't understand. What do you mean?
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Nora Nancy
Nora NancyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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