Learning a new language is an exciting endeavor, and understanding how to use pronouns correctly plays a fundamental role in effective communication. In Portuguese, the word for “we” can vary depending on the situation and formality. Additionally, there may be slight regional differences. In this guide, we will explore how to express “we” in Portuguese, covering both formal and informal ways, while providing you with helpful tips and examples along the way.
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Formal Ways to Say “We” in Portuguese
When addressing people with respect and in formal situations, you can use the following pronouns:
Nós
The most common and widely used word for “we” in Portuguese is “nós.” This is the standard pronoun used in both oral and written Portuguese, and it covers all regions and variations of the language. Let’s look at some examples:
Nós vamos ao cinema hoje à noite. (We are going to the movies tonight.)
Nós precisamos trabalhar juntos para alcançar esse objetivo. (We need to work together to achieve this goal.)
Nós moramos em São Paulo. (We live in São Paulo.)
A gente
“A gente” is an informal and widely used alternative to “nós,” especially in spoken Brazilian Portuguese. While it is considered less formal, it is commonly used in everyday conversations. Let’s take a look at some examples:
A gente não pode esperar mais. (We can’t wait any longer.)
A gente vai se encontrar no parque amanhã. (We are meeting at the park tomorrow.)
A gente ama viajar. (We love to travel.)
Vocês
In formal contexts, when addressing a group of people, you can use “vocês” to express “we” as a second-person plural pronoun. This form is often used in European Portuguese:
Vocês estão fazendo um ótimo trabalho. (You all are doing a great job.)
Vocês têm que estudar para o exame. (You all have to study for the exam.)
Vocês vieram de longe. (You all came from far away.)
Informal Ways to Say “We” in Portuguese
A gente
We have already mentioned “a gente” as an informal alternative for “nós.” This pronoun is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts across Portuguese-speaking regions. Here are a few more examples:
A gente precisa sair agora. (We need to leave now.)
A gente está indo para a praia neste fim de semana. (We are going to the beach this weekend.)
A gente adora comer pizza. (We love eating pizza.)
Regional Variations
While the previously mentioned pronouns are widely used and understood throughout Portuguese-speaking regions, it’s important to note that regional variations exist. Here are a couple of examples:
Nós outros / Nós tudo
In some regions, such as the Northeast of Brazil, you might come across variations like “nós outros” or “nós tudo” to express “we.” These variations are not as common in other Portuguese-speaking regions and might sound peculiar to those unfamiliar with them:
Nós outros vamos ao parque amanhã. (We are going to the park tomorrow.)
Nós tudo queremos uma festa surpresa. (We all want a surprise party.)
Summary
Now that you have a comprehensive understanding of how to say “we” in Portuguese, you are well-equipped to communicate effectively in both formal and informal situations. Remember to use “nós” in most cases, “a gente” in informal contexts, and “vocês” when addressing a group formally. While regional variations like “nós outros” exist, they are less common and may vary in intelligibility across different Portuguese-speaking regions. Practice using these pronouns in various scenarios, and you’ll soon gain confidence in your Portuguese language skills.
