How to Say “Twenty” in Swedish

tjugo
/²ɕʉː.ɡʊ/
The Swedish word for twenty is tjugo.
The term is used as a cardinal number.
Meaning: cardinal number (num)

Which one should you use?

While tjugo is the standard cardinal number, tjuga is used informally to refer to the number itself or a twenty-kronor bill.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

tjugo is the standard form, whereas tjuga is a colloquial or informal way to refer to the number twenty or a twenty-unit banknote.

Related words

How do you pronounce it?

It is pronounced as /²ɕʉː.ɡʊ/ and has two syllables.

Did you know?

  • The word tjugo comes from the Proto-Germanic *twai tigiwiz, which literally means 'two tens'.
  • In older Swedish literature and counting traditions, twenty was often treated as a base unit similar to how the English 'score' functions.
  • In many Swedish dialects, the 'g' in tjugo is dropped or softened so much that it sounds almost like 'tyu-o'.

Examples in context

  • Muiriel har fyllt tjugo.
    Muiriel has turned twenty.
    This sentence is useful for describing someone reaching the age of twenty using tjugo.
    Tatoeba #9040945 by morbrorper, translation #1415809 by CN
  • Tjugo delat på två är tio.
    Twenty divided by two is ten.
    This sentence is useful for a mathematical context using tjugo.
    Tatoeba #11231043 by Pineapple, translation #7977027 by deniko
  • Han fångade tjugo fjärilar.
    He caught twenty butterflies.
    This sentence is useful for counting a specific number of objects using tjugo.
    Tatoeba #4409102 by herrsilen, translation #304291 by _undertoad
  • Jag har tjugo äpplen i korgen.
    I have twenty apples in the basket.
  • 7 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Karl and Maja are checking the price of a shirt.

  1. Karl

    Kostar den här skjortan tjugo kronor?
    Does this shirt cost twenty kronor?
  2. Maja

    Nej, den kostar hundra kronor.
    No, it costs one hundred kronor.
  3. Karl

    Det var dyrt!
    That was expensive!
  4. Maja

    Ja, men den är jättefin.
    Yes, but it is very nice.

Sources

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Evelyn Aimee
Evelyn AimeeHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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