How to Say “Stop” in Lakota

inážiŋ
The Lakota word for 'stop' is inážiŋ.
inážiŋ is used to express the concept of not continuing an action, similar to the English verbs 'cease' or 'desist'.
Meaning: not to continue (verb)

Did you know?

  • Because Lakota is polysynthetic, you can embed the reason for stopping directly into the word. Instead of saying 'Stop because it is raining', a speaker can use a single, complex word that incorporates 'rain' and 'stop' together.
  • The final ŋ in inážiŋ is a velar nasal sound, which is the same sound found at the end of the English word 'sing'.
  • In Lakota, the concept of 'stopping' is often deeply tied to the idea of 'remaining' or 'staying' in a state. A single word for 'stop' can change its meaning entirely based on whether it implies a permanent cessation or a temporary pause in movement.

Examples in context

  • Inážiŋ kta.
    It must stop.

Example conversation

Wayne and Glenda are talking about a loud noise.

  1. Wayne

    Inážiŋ tȟókašan!
    Stop it now!
  2. Glenda

    Híŋyaŋ waúŋkȟa.
    I am just singing.
  3. Wayne

    Inážiŋ, Glenda.
    Stop, Glenda.
  4. Glenda

    Héčha, inážiŋ.
    Okay, I'll stop.
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Colin Robert
Colin RobertHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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