How to Say “State” in German

Staat
/ʃtaːt/
The English word "state" is translated into German as Staat.
Staat is used to refer to a political or legal entity.
Meaning: political entity (noun)

Which one should you use?

While Staat refers specifically to the political or legal entity, the word Land is often used more colloquially or broadly to mean a country or a specific territory.

How does it change in a sentence?

The plural form of Staat is Staaten. When using the genitive singular to mean "of the state", you can use either Staates or Staate.

How do you pronounce it?

/ʃtaːt/

Did you know?

  • The word Staat can appear in the compound Staatsoper, referring to a state-funded opera house, reflecting a long history of government patronage of the arts.
  • The German word Staat is a linguistic relative of the English word 'estate', as both descend from the same Latin root describing a person's standing or condition.
  • While Staat is the formal term for a nation, if you are talking about a German federal state like Bavaria, you would use the word Bundesland instead.

Examples in context

  • Kosovo ist jetzt ein Staat.
    Kosovo is a state now.
    This sentence is useful for demonstrating the use of Staat when discussing a nation's status.
    Tatoeba #9983710 by PiaKorvo, translation #12992281 by rul
  • Ned kommt aus dem Staate Utah.
    Ned comes from the state of Utah.
    This sentence shows how to use Staat when referring to a specific US state.
    Tatoeba #1808634 by pne, translation #35789 by CN
  • Etwas ist faul im Staate Dänemark.
    There's something rotten in the state of Denmark.
    This sentence illustrates the use of Staat in a literary or figurative context.
    Tatoeba #962550 by Pfirsichbaeumchen, translation #962549 by shekitten
  • Der Staat hat die Verantwortung, die Rechte seiner Bürger zu schützen.
    The state has the responsibility to protect the rights of its citizens.
  • Meine Haare sind momentan in einem schrecklichen Zustand.
    My hair is currently in a terrible state.
  • Der Bundesstaat Kalifornien liegt an der Westküste der USA.
    The state of California is located on the West Coast of the USA.
  • Der Kühlschrank ist in einem schlechten Zustand, ich sollte ihn reparieren lassen.
    The fridge is in a bad state, I should get it repaired.
  • Der Staat investiert in den Ausbau des öffentlichen Verkehrs.
    The state is investing in the expansion of public transportation.
  • 102 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Felix and Laura are discussing a political science lecture.

  1. Felix

    Wie definierst du einen Staat?
    How do you define a state?
  2. Laura

    Ein Staat braucht ein festes Gebiet.
    A state needs a fixed territory.
  3. Felix

    Hat der Staat auch eine Regierung?
    Does the state also have a government?
  4. Laura

    Ja, das ist absolut notwendig.
    Yes, that is absolutely necessary.

Sources

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Haley Dana
Haley DanaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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