How to Say “Sorry” in Chichewa

Pepani
The Chichewa word for sorry is Pepani.
Pepani is used to express regret or sorrow. It serves multiple purposes: it can be used to apologize for a mistake, to express sympathy for someone else's misfortune or even to politely get someone's attention.
Meaning: expression of regret or sorrow (intj)

How does it change in a sentence?

While Pepani can function as a standalone expression of sorry, it is the standard way to convey regret in most social contexts, such as saying "I am sorry".

Did you know?

  • While Pepani covers 'sorry', the concept of 'forgiveness' is a separate linguistic step. To ask for forgiveness specifically, one would use the word khululukirani, which is a more formal and heavy request than a simple Pepani.
  • In many Malawian social settings, saying Pepani while slightly bowing your head or lowering your gaze shows much deeper respect than the word alone.
  • The linguistic structure of Pepani is rooted in the concept of seeking permission or grace within the Bantu-based grammar of the language.

Examples in context

  • Pepani chifukwa cha cholakwa changa.
    Sorry for my mistake.

Example conversation

Chikondi accidentally steps on Mphindi's foot.

  1. Chikondi

    Pepani, Mphindi!
    Sorry, Mphindi!
  2. Mphindi

    Palibe vuto, Chikondi.
    No problem, Chikondi.
  3. Chikondi

    Kodi muli bwino?
    Are you okay?
  4. Mphindi

    Inde, ndili bwino.
    Yes, I am fine.
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Douglas Victor
Douglas VictorHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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