How to Say “Small” in Pashto

کوچنی
kučnay/kut͡ʃ.nai/
The Pashto word for 'small' is کوچنی (kučnay). Wiktionary also lists وړوکی (waṛukay).
Meaning: not large (adj)

Ways to say it

“small” in Pashto
Pashto Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
کوچنی kučnay /kut͡ʃ.nai/
وړوکی waṛukay /waˈɺ̢ukai/

This adjective is used to describe something that is not large in size.

Which one should you use?

The pack provides two forms: کوچنی and وړوکی. While both relate to smallness, کوچنی is the default form.

How do you pronounce it?

The two syllables are pronounced /kutʃ.nai/.

Did you know?

  • When describing a person of small stature, using کوچنی can sometimes sound unintentionally condescending or imply that the person is unimportant, whereas other terms are more respectful.
  • The word کوچنی can shift meaning entirely from 'small in size' to 'young in age' depending on the subject.
  • In some Pashto contexts, the concept of 'small' is expressed by using words that mean 'light' or 'weak' rather than a specific adjective for size.

Examples in context

  • دا یو کوچنی کور دی.
    da yaw kochay kor day.
    This is a small house.
  • هغه یو کوچنی ماشوم دی.
    hagha yaw kochay mashom day.
    He is a small child.

Example conversation

Zala and Ahmed are looking at a new apartment.

  1. زالا Zala

    دا خونه ډیره کوچنی ده.
    Da khuna dera kochani da.
    This room is very small.
  2. احمد Ahmed

    هو، خو قیمت یې کم دی.
    Ho, kho qimat ye kam day.
    Yes, but its price is low.
  3. زالا Zala

    ما ته کوچنی ځای نه خوښ دی.
    Ma ta kochani zay na khwash day.
    I do not like a small space.
  4. احمد Ahmed

    بیا بل ځای وګورو.
    Bia bal zay wogoro.
    Then let's look at another place.

Sources

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Leona Tammy
Leona TammyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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