چپ
chup
The Pashto word for "quiet" is چپ (chup).
The word چپ describes something made with little sound. It can also be used to mean "quietly" or "silently" in many contexts.
Meaning: with little sound (adj)
Which one should you use?
While چپ is the common way to express quietness, the word خاموش is a formal or literary synonym used for the same meaning.
How does it change in a sentence?
The adjective چپ can function adverbially to mean "quietly" or "silently" without requiring any specific adverbial suffixes.
How do you pronounce it?
chup
Did you know?
- The word چپ is a shared loanword between Pashto and Urdu. Because of this, a speaker of either language can use it to tell someone to be quiet and be understood across the border.
- In certain traditional Pashtun contexts, forced silence or 'being quiet' can be a sign of extreme respect or a reaction to a serious social tension.
- The formal synonym خاموش is actually a loanword from Persian, showing the deep historical and literary connection between Pashto and Persian culture.
Examples in context
- هغه ځای چپ دی.hagha zaay chap dai.That place is quiet.
- مهرباني وکړئ، چپ اوسئ.meharbani okrai, chap osai.Please, be quiet.
Example conversation
Ahmad and Zala are entering a library.
- احمد Ahmedدلته ډېره چپ اوسه.dalta dera chap osa.Be very quiet here.
- زالا Zalaولې؟ دلته څوک نشته.wale? dalta tsok nishta.Why? There is no one here.
- احمد Ahmedدا کتابتون دی، نو چپ اوسئ.da kitabtoon day, no chap osai.This is a library, so be quiet.
- زالا Zalaښه، زه به چپ یم.kha, za ba chap yam.Okay, I will be quiet.