How to Say “Slave” in German

Sklave
/ˈsklaːvə/masculine
The German word for slave is Sklave. Wiktionary also lists Sklavin.
Meaning: person owned by another (noun)

Ways to say it

“slave” in German
German IPA Note
Sklave /ˈsklaːvə/
/-fə/ (Southern, also)
masculine
Sklavin feminine

The term refers to a person who is owned by another.

Which one should you use?

Use Sklave when referring to a male slave and Sklavin when referring to a female slave.

How does it change in a sentence?

The plural form of the masculine Sklave is Sklaven. The plural form of the feminine Sklavin is Sklavinnen.

How do you pronounce it?

/ˈsklaːvə/

Did you know?

  • The German word Sklave is a linguistic relative of the Italian greeting ciao. Both words evolved from the same root referring to Slavic people.
  • The word Sklaventreiber refers to a slave driver, but is used colloquially to describe a boss who overworks their employees.
  • In German legal and historical texts, you may find Leibeigener, which refers specifically to a serf rather than a Sklave.

Examples in context

  • Er ist ein Sklave.
    He is a slave.
    Tatoeba #10783436 by Yorwba, translation #6783721 by MonsieurTRISTE
  • Ich bin ein Sklave.
    I'm a slave.
    Tatoeba #10201057 by Yorwba, translation #10204809 by shekitten
  • Du bist mein Sklave.
    You are my slave.
    Tatoeba #6062026 by wolfgangth, translation #6058238 by mailohilohi
  • Eine historische Figur könnte ein freigelassener Sklave gewesen sein.
    A historical figure might have been a freed slave.
  • 50 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Lukas and Hannah are discussing a historical movie.

  1. Lukas

    Der Sklave in dem Film war sehr arm.
    The slave in the movie was very poor.
  2. Hannah

    Ja, das Leben eines Sklaven war schrecklich.
    Yes, the life of a slave was terrible.
  3. Lukas

    Es ist traurig, dass er ein Sklave war.
    It is sad that he was a slave.
  4. Hannah

    Das stimmt, die Geschichte ist sehr hart.
    That's true, the story is very harsh.

Sources

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Kelsey Rose
Kelsey RoseHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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