How to Say “Pole” in Spanish

palo
/ˈpalo/masculine
The Spanish word for pole is palo. If unsure, use palo. Wiktionary also lists garrocha and vara.
Meaning: long and slender object for construction or support (noun)

Ways to say it

“pole” in Spanish
Spanish IPA Note
palo /ˈpalo/ masculine
garrocha /ɡaˈrot͡ʃa/ feminine
vara /ˈbaɾa/ feminine
pértiga /ˈpeɾtiɡa/ feminine
pertigal /peɾtiɡal/ (from spelling rules) masculine

Spanish has several words for a pole or stick depending on its specific use and characteristics. palo is the most general and common term for a stick or a pole of any kind.

Which one should you use?

While palo is the general term, other words are more specific. Use vara when referring to a thin, often wooden rod or a measuring stick. Use pértiga specifically for a pole used in athletics, such as pole vaulting. The term garrocha is also a form of pole.

Is it said differently in some regions?

In certain regions of Spain, the term pértiga is used to refer to a pole used in sports like pole vaulting.

How does it change in a sentence?

The plural form of palo is palos. The plural form of vara is varas. The plural form of pértiga is pértigas.

How do you pronounce it?

/ˈpalo/

Did you know?

  • While palo is a general term for a stick, it is also a common vulgar slang term for the penis in many Spanish-speaking cultures.
  • While palo means 'pole', it is also the word used for the 'suits' in a deck of cards.
  • The word pértiga is a linguistic doublet of percha, meaning they both originate from the same Latin root.

Examples in context

  • Fue muy útil ponerle el palo a la fregona.
    It was very useful to put the pole on the mop.
    This sentence shows how to use palo when referring to a mop.
    Tatoeba #1244207 by wallebot, translation #8160618 by magnificentgoddess
  • Mira aquel palo en la plaza.
    Look at that pole in the square.
    This sentence uses palo to point out an object in a square.
    Tatoeba #338680 by tatoerique, translation #240852 by CM
  • Había una bandera en lo más alto del palo.
    There was a flag at the top of the pole.
    This sentence describes a flag being located on a palo.
    Tatoeba #863740 by washisnein, translation #43972 by Dejo
  • Por favor, no te apoyes en el poste.
    Please do not lean against the pole.
  • Agarra el palo y ayúdame a construir la cerca.
    Grab the pole and help me build the fence.
  • El mástil de la embarcación se ve sólido.
    The ship's mast looks solid.
  • Los atletas utilizan una pértiga para saltar más alto.
    Athletes use a pole to jump higher.

Example conversation

Lucía and Javier are setting up a tent in a park.

  1. Lucía

    Javier, ¿puedes pasarme ese palo?
    Javier, can you pass me that pole?
  2. Javier

    Claro, aquí tienes el palo de la tienda.
    Sure, here is the tent pole.
  3. Lucía

    Gracias, es un palo muy largo.
    Thanks, it is a very long pole.
  4. Javier

    Sí, servirá para sujetar bien la lona.
    Yes, it will serve to hold the tarp well.

Sources

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Hailey Jacqueline
Hailey JacquelineHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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