Welcome to this comprehensive guide on how to say “last” in American Sign Language (ASL). ASL, as a unique language with its own set of grammar rules and vocabulary, offers various ways to express the concept of “last.” This guide will cover both formal and informal ways of conveying this idea, ensuring that you have a thorough understanding of different ASL phrases and signs related to “last.” So, let’s dive into the world of ASL and learn how to effectively express “last” in multiple contexts!
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Formal Ways to Say “Last” in ASL
Formal contexts often require a more precise way of indicating “last” in ASL. Here are a few commonly used formal signs:
1. Sign: “PREVIOUS”
The sign “previous” is frequently used in formal settings to convey the concept of “last.” To sign “previous,” place your dominant hand in a “flat” handshape, palm facing down. Touch your forehead with your fingertips and then bring your hand forward, away from your head.
Example: In a formal meeting, you can sign, “Our previous discussion focused on improving customer service.”
2. Sign: “LAST WEEK”
Another formal way to express “last” is by combining the signs for “last” and “week.” Start by signing “week” using a “W” handshape. Then, using a “1” handshape, touch your non-dominant arm, just above the elbow, in front of your body. This sign indicates the past week.
Example: During a conference, you might mention, “Last week’s keynote speaker was truly inspiring.”
Informal Ways to Say “Last” in ASL
Informal situations often allow for more flexibility and creativity in signing. Here are a couple of informal ways to express “last” in ASL:
1. Sign: “PAST”
A popular informal sign for “last” is the sign for “past.” Extend both your index and middle fingers on both hands, parallel to each other, palms facing down. Move your hands in a forward and backward motion a short distance from your body.
Example: When chatting with friends, you could sign, “Did you see that movie last weekend? It was incredible!”
2. Sign: “YESTERDAY”
Another way to casually express “last” is by signing “yesterday.” Begin by forming both hands into “Y” handshapes. Then, move both hands downward, starting near your head and ending below your waist.
Example: In a casual conversation, you may say, “I met our new neighbor yesterday. They seem really friendly!”
Tips for Expressing “Last” in ASL
Now that we’ve covered formal and informal ways to say “last” in ASL, here are some additional tips to help you in your signing journey:
1. Consider the Context
Always pay attention to the context in which you are using the sign for “last.” The appropriateness of the formal or informal sign depends on the setting and people involved.
2. Facial Expressions
Facial expressions are critical in ASL and can convey subtle differences in meaning. Use appropriate facial expressions to enhance the meaning and emphasize the sign for “last.”
3. Practice Consistently
Consistent practice is essential to build fluency in ASL. Regularly practice signing “last” in different contexts to improve your skills and increase your signing vocabulary.
In Conclusion
Mastering the various ways to say “last” in ASL will significantly enhance your communication abilities in both formal and informal settings. By understanding and utilizing signs like “previous,” “last week,” “past,” and “yesterday,” you’ll be able to express the concept of “last” accurately. Remember to always consider the context, pay attention to facial expressions, and practice regularly to improve your signing fluency. With these valuable tips and examples, you’re well on your way to becoming a skilled communicator in ASL!
