How to Say “How Was Work?” in Japanese

仕事はどうだった?
shigoto wa dō datta?
仕事はどうだった? (shigoto wa dō datta?) is the Japanese phrase for "how was work?"
This phrase is used to ask someone about their experience or the events of their workday.

Which one should you use?

While 仕事はどうだった? asks about a completed workday, the phrase 仕事はどうですか? asks how work is currently going in the present tense.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

The default form 仕事はどうだった? is casual and should be used with friends, family or peers. For a polite manner, you can use Shigoto wa doo deshita ka? If you need to be even more formal, use Oshigoto wa ikagadeshita ka? to ask about someone's workday.

How does it change in a sentence?

The polite version of the phrase uses deshita ka instead of the casual datta?

How do you pronounce it?

shigoto wa dō datta?

When do people say it?

When someone asks you this question, a common casual response is 良かったよ, which means "it was good".

Did you know?

  • The phrase 仕事はどうだった? is rarely used with a superior, as asking a boss 'how was your work?' can unintentionally sound like you are evaluating their performance.
  • Japanese culture often relies on 'reading the air', so if you ask 仕事はどうだった? and receive a short まあまあ (maa maa), it is a polite way of saying work was actually quite difficult or stressful without complaining directly.
  • If you use the highly formal お仕事 (oshigoto) instead of just 仕事 (shigoto), you are adding an honorific 'o' to show respect to the listener's status. Using the honorific version when speaking to a close friend or a subordinate can actually make the atmosphere feel cold or overly distant.

Examples in context

  • 仕事はどうだった?
    Shigoto wa dō datta?
    How was work?
  • 今日の仕事はどうだった?
    Kyō no shigoto wa dō datta?
    How was work today?
  • 新しい仕事はどうだった?
    Atarashii shigoto wa dō datta?
    How was the new job?

Example conversation

A couple greeting each other at home in the evening.

  1. 大翔 Hiroto

    おかえり。仕事はどうだった?
    Okaeri. Shigoto wa dō datta?
    Welcome home. How was work?
  2. 美咲 Misaki

    今日はとても忙しかったよ。
    Kyō wa totemo isogashikatta yo.
    It was very busy today.
  3. 大翔 Hiroto

    大変だったね、お疲れ様。
    Taihen datta ne, otsukaresama.
    That sounds tough, good job today.
  4. 美咲 Misaki

    ありがとう。やっと終わったよ。
    Arigatō. Yatto owatta yo.
    Thanks. It's finally over.
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Lucas Martin
Lucas MartinHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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