How to Say “Garlic” in Ukrainian

часни́к
časnýkmasculine
The English word "garlic" is translated into Ukrainian as часни́к (časnýk). Wiktionary also lists чосни́к (čosnýk).
Meaning: plant (noun)

Ways to say it

“garlic” in Ukrainian
Ukrainian Romanization (Wiktionary) Note
часни́к časnýk masculine
чосни́к čosnýk masculine, rare

The term refers to the plant.

Which one should you use?

часни́к is the standard term, while чосни́к is a rare variant. Additionally, часничок is an informal diminutive way to refer to garlic.

How does it change in a sentence?

Both часни́к and чосни́к are masculine nouns.

How do you pronounce it?

časnýk

Did you know?

  • In Ukrainian folklore, часни́к is believed to protect people from evil spirits and vampires, often being placed under a pillow or hung in the home for safety.
  • In Ukrainian markets, garlic is often sold in braided plaits, a visual tradition that persists alongside modern supermarket packaging.
  • If you see часничок in an old cookbook, it might actually refer to a single clove rather than the entire bulb.

Examples in context

  • Будь ласка, додайте декілька зубчиків часнику до страви.
    Please add a few cloves of garlic to the dish.
  • Давай збільшимо кількість часнику в цьому борщі!
    Let's increase the amount of garlic in this borscht!

Example conversation

Olena and Serhii are cooking dinner together.

  1. Олена Olena

    Сергі́й, купи́, будь ла́ска, часни́к.
    Serhii, kupy, bud laska, chasnyk.
    Serhii, please buy some garlic.
  2. Сергій Serhii

    Я вже купи́в його́.
    Ya vzhe kupyv yoho.
    I already bought it.
  3. Олена Olena

    Це чудово, дяку́ю!
    Tse chudovovo, dyakuyu!
    That's great, thank you!
  4. Сергій Serhii

    Нема́ за що, Оле́но.
    Nema za shcho, Oleno.
    You're welcome, Olena.

Sources

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Dale Samuel
Dale SamuelHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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