شَيْطَان
šayṭānmasculine
The English phrase "devil" is translated into Arabic as شَيْطَان (šayṭān). Wiktionary also lists إِبْلِيس (ʔiblīs).
Meaning: evil creature (noun)
Ways to say it
| Arabic | Romanization (Wiktionary) | Note |
|---|---|---|
| شَيْطَان | šayṭān | masculine |
| إِبْلِيس | ʔiblīs | masculine |
The word شَيْطَان can be used both to refer to the specific Devil and as a generic term for any malevolent spirit or demon.
Which one should you use?
While šayṭān is a generic term for any devil or demon, إِبْلِيس is the specific proper name of the fallen angel/the chief devil.
Is it said differently in some regions?
In Egyptian Arabic, devil can be expressed as Sheytan.
Related words
How does it change in a sentence?
The broken plural of šayṭān is شَيَاطِين.
How do you pronounce it?
šayṭān
Did you know?
- In many Arabic dialects, the word شَيْطَان is used to describe a child who is mischievous or hyperactive, rather than truly evil.
- The root of شَيْطَان is believed to come from a word meaning 'to be distant' or 'to deviate', referring to the devil's distance from the mercy of God.
- While إِبْلِيس is the name of the primary devil, the word is thought to be derived from a root meaning 'to despair', as he is the one who has lost all hope.
Examples in context
- هذا شَيْطَانٌ حَقِيرٌ.hādhā shayṭānun ḥaqīrun.This is a despicable devil.
Example conversation
Omar and Layla are watching a scary horror movie together.
- عمر Omarهَذَا الْفِيلْمُ يُصَوِّرُ شَيْطَانًا مُرْعِبًا.hādhā al-fīlmu yuṣawwiru shayṭānan mur'iban.This movie depicts a terrifying devil.
- ليلى Laylaنَعَمْ، إِنَّهُ شَيْطَانٌ مُخِيفٌ جِدًّا.na'am, innahu shayṭānun mukhīfun jiddan.Yes, it is a very scary devil.
- عمر Omarأَنَا أَخَافُ مِنْ كُلِّ شَيْطَانٍ فِي الْقِصَصِ.anā akhāfu min kulli shayṭānin fī al-qiṣaṣ.I am afraid of every devil in stories.
- ليلى Laylaلَا تَقْلَقْ يَا عُمَرُ، هَذَا مُجَرَّدُ خَيَالٍ.lā taqlaq yā 'Umar, hādhā mujarradu khayāl.Don't worry, Omar, it is just fiction.
Sources
- Wiktionary, “devil” translations, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.