How to Say “Crazy Horse” in Lakota

Tȟašúŋke Witkó
The English phrase "crazy horse" is translated into Lakota as Tȟašúŋke Witkó.
This phrase refers to the name of a famous Lakota war leader.

Did you know?

  • The word Tȟašúŋke actually means 'his dog' rather than 'horse'. In the Lakota language, the word for 'horse' is šúŋka, which literally translates to 'dog' because horses were viewed as large dogs when they first arrived.
  • While the English name 'Crazy Horse' implies madness, the Lakota Witkó can refer to a strange or eccentric behavior that is often seen as a sign of spiritual power or bravery in battle.
  • Lakota names like Tȟašúŋke Witkó can change over a person's lifetime as they achieve new honors or undergo spiritual visions, meaning the phrase represents a specific stage of his life.

Examples in context

  • Tȟašúŋke Witkó wašté.
    Crazy Horse was great.
  • Tȟašúŋke Witkó lila wakȟáŋ.
    Crazy Horse was very sacred.

Example conversation

Curtis and Joyce are looking at a history book together.

  1. Curtis

    Tȟašúŋke Witkó tȟáŋka tȟaŋka, hýa?
    Crazy Horse was very brave, right?
  2. Joyce

    Hé, Tȟašúŋke Witkó tȟáŋka tȟaŋka.
    Yes, Crazy Horse was very brave.
  3. Curtis

    Wapiyé tȟáŋka tȟaŋka waúŋčiya.
    He fought for his people.
  4. Joyce

    Hé, tȟáŋka tȟaŋka waúŋčiya.
    Yes, he fought bravely.

Sources

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Warren Edward
Warren EdwardHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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