How to Say “Chinese” in Japanese Hiragana

ちゅうごくご
chūgokugolanguage
Japanese has separate words for Chinese. ちゅうごくご (chūgokugo) is the Chinese language and ちゅうごくじん (chūgokujin) is a Chinese person.
Meaning: language or person from China (noun)

Ways to say it

“chinese” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization Note
ちゅうごくご chūgokugo language
ちゅうごくじん chūgokujin person

Both words are built from ちゅうごく (chūgoku), meaning China. Add ご (go) for language and じん (jin) for a person of that nationality.

How does it change in a sentence?

The same pattern works for other languages, for example えいご (eigo) for English and にほんご (nihongo) for Japanese.

Did you know?

  • Japanese uses many Chinese characters, called かんじ (kanji), which came from China.

Examples in context

  • ちゅうごくごを勉強しています。
    chūgokugo o benkyō shite imasu.
    I am studying Chinese.
  • 友だちはちゅうごくじんです。
    tomodachi wa chūgokujin desu.
    My friend is Chinese.

Example conversation

Leo asks his coworker Rika about her friend.

  1. Leo

    あの人はだれですか。
    ano hito wa dare desu ka.
    Who is that person?
  2. Rika

    ちゅうごくじんの友だちです。
    chūgokujin no tomodachi desu.
    She is my Chinese friend.
  3. Leo

    ちゅうごくごが話せますか。
    chūgokugo ga hanasemasu ka.
    Can you speak Chinese?
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Andrea Ellen
Andrea EllenHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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