-hle
The English word "beautiful" is translated into Xhosa as -hle.
The adjective -hle is used to describe something or someone that is attractive.
Meaning: attractive (adj)
How does it change in a sentence?
The noun form for "beauty" is ubuhle, which is derived from the adjective stem -hle.
Did you know?
- The stem -hle is highly versatile and can also mean 'good', 'clean', or 'fine' depending on the noun it is attached to.
- The word -hle is shared across several Nguni languages, such as Zulu, making it mutually intelligible across different ethnic groups in Southern Africa.
- In many Xhosa-speaking contexts, praising someone's 'ubuhle' can be a subtle way to acknowledge their social grace and composure rather than just their physical appearance.
Examples in context
- umntu omhleA beautiful person
Example conversation
Olwethu and Zoleka are walking through a garden.
- OlwethuZoleka, jonga le ntsimi -hle!Zoleka, look at this beautiful garden!
- ZolekaEwe, ithetha ngqo.Yes, it really is.
- OlwethuUbhiza -hle kakhulu namhlanje.You look very beautiful today.
- ZolekaEnkosi, Olwethu!Thank you, Olwethu!