How to Say “Are You?” in Chinese

你是吗?
nǐ shì ma?
In Chinese, the phrase "are you?" is expressed as 你是吗? (nǐ shì ma?)
This phrase is a question used to ask if a person is a certain thing or possesses a specific quality.

How do you pronounce it?

nǐ shì ma?

Did you know?

  • The character 是 originally meant 'this' or 'that' and was used to point at things before it became the verb 'to be'.
  • To ask 'Are you…?' regarding a profession or nationality, Chinese speakers almost always use 是, but they never use it to ask 'Are you happy?' or 'Are you tired?'
  • When asking 'Are you [noun]?', using 是吗 at the end of a sentence can sometimes sound like you are expressing disbelief or shock rather than asking a genuine question.

Examples in context

  • 你是不是老师?
    Are you a teacher?
  • 请问您是王先生吗?
    May I ask if you are Mr. Wang?

Example conversation

Two friends are talking about their hobbies.

  1. 俊杰 Junjie

    我非常喜欢看电影。
    Wǒ fēicháng xǐhuān kàn diànyǐng.
    I really like watching movies.
  2. 雨婷 Yuting

    你是个影迷,你是吗?
    Nǐ shì gè yǐngmí, nǐ shì ma?
    You're a movie buff, are you?
  3. 俊杰 Junjie

    是的,我每个周末都看。
    Shì de, wǒ měige zhōumò dōu kàn.
    Yes, I watch them every weekend.
  4. 雨婷 Yuting

    那太棒了,俊杰。
    Nà tài bàng le, Jùnjié.
    That's great, Junjie.
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Rhonda Tayla
Rhonda TaylaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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