How to Say “I Love You” in Japanese

愛してる
ai-shiteru[a̠i ɕi̥te̞ɾɯ̟]
The English phrase "i love you" is expressed in Japanese through several forms, most commonly 愛してる (ai-shiteru). Wiktionary also lists 君を愛している (kimi o ai-shite iru) and 俺はお前のことが好きだ (ore wa omae no koto ga suki da).
Meaning: affirmation of romantic feeling (phrase)

Ways to say it

“i love you” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
愛してる ai-shiteru [a̠i ɕi̥te̞ɾɯ̟] (narrow)
君を愛している kimi o ai-shite iru
俺はお前のことが好きだ ore wa omae no koto ga suki da
俺はお前が好きだ ore wa omae ga suki da
好きよ suki yo
私はあなたが好きだ watashi wa anata ga suki da
アイ・ラブ・ユー ai-rabu-yū [a̠i ɾa̠bɯ̟ jɯ̟ː] (narrow)
好きやねん sukiyanen

Expressions of affection in Japanese range from common daily phrases to extremely heavy, romantic declarations. While 好き (suki) is much more commonly used in daily life to express romantic affection, 愛してる (ai-shiteru) is a very heavy, serious expression of romantic love often used in dramatic or life-changing moments. For a lighthearted, non-serious tone, one can even use the katakana loanword アイ・ラブ・ユー (ai-rabu-yū).

Which one should you use?

The forms differ significantly in weight and tone. 愛してる is a heavy, romantic expression. In contrast, forms using 好き (suki) are much more common for daily romantic affection. For example, 大好きだ (daisuki da) conveys a strong liking or love and Anata ga totemo suki desu means "I like you very much".

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

Formality depends on the pronouns and verb endings used. Masculine, highly informal versions include 俺はお前が好きだ (ore wa omae ga suki da) and 俺はお前のことが好きだ (ore wa omae no koto ga suki da), which use the masculine pronouns 俺 (ore) and お前 (omae). Informal versions include 愛してる (ai-shiteru) and 好きだよ (suki da yo). Formal versions include Watashi wa anata o aishiteimasu and Watashi wa anata ga daisuki desu. Informal speech can be seen in 好きよ (suki yo).

Is it said differently in some regions?

In the Kansai region, such as Osaka, characteristic dialect forms are used to express affection, specifically 好きやねん (sukiyanen) and 好いとんねん (suitonnen).

How do you pronounce it?

ai-shiteru

When do people say it?

In Japanese culture, direct verbal expressions of 'love' (ai) are much rarer than in English and are often reserved for extremely significant moments.

Did you know?

  • In Japan, the concept of 'love' is often understood through silence or shared actions rather than words, a sentiment famously captured by the novelist Natsume Soseki, who suggested a Japanese person should translate 'I love you' as 'The moon is beautiful tonight'.
  • The Japanese word for 'love', 愛 (ai), is actually a kanji that was once used more in Buddhist contexts to describe a deep, often painful attachment, rather than just romantic affection.
  • The masculine pronoun お前 (omae) used in 俺はお前が好きだ (ore wa omae ga suki da) can be considered rude or aggressive in most contexts. When used in a romantic declaration, however, it can signal a rough but sincere kind of intimacy.

Examples in context

  • 愛してるよ、リサ!
    I love you, Lisa!
    This sentence shows the use of 愛してる in a direct address.
    Tatoeba #8736627 by small_snow, translation #9234969 by kedymera
  • 心から愛してるよ。
    I love you from the bottom of my heart.
    This sentence uses 愛してる to express deep, heartfelt affection.
    Tatoeba #10680320 by small_snow, translation #6133249 by carlosalberto
  • あなた。大好きよ。
    Honey, I love you.
    This sentence uses 好きよ to express affection toward a partner.
    Tatoeba #12698715 by small_snow, translation #2185162 by Hybrid
  • 29 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

A couple is walking in a park at sunset.

  1. 大翔 Hiroto

    結衣、ずっと前から愛してる。
    Yui, zutto mae kara aishiteru.
    Yui, I have loved you for a long time.
  2. 結衣 Yui

    大翔さん、私も愛してる。
    Hiroto-san, watashi mo aishiteru.
    Hiroto, I love you too.
  3. 大翔 Hiroto

    本当に嬉しいよ。
    Hontou ni ureshii yo.
    I am truly happy.
  4. 結衣 Yui

    これからもずっと一緒にいようね。
    Kore kara mo zutto issho ni iyou ne.
    Let's stay together forever from now on.

Sources

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Maria Pearl
Maria PearlHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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