How to Say “Wind” in Swahili

upepo
/uˈpɛ.pɔ/
The Swahili word for wind is upepo.
upepo refers to the movement of air.
Meaning: movement of air (noun)

Which one should you use?

While upepo refers to the wind, the word dhoruba is used specifically to mean a storm.

How does it change in a sentence?

upepo is a noun belonging to the 'u-' noun class. This means it typically takes the 'u-' prefix for subject concord and possessive adjectives. However, there is a grammatical exception for possessives: when using a possessive adjective with upepo, you must use the 'w-' concord, such as in upepo wangu (my wind), rather than the 'u-' concord.

How do you pronounce it?

The word has three syllables, with the stress on the second syllable: /uˈpɛ.pɔ/.

Did you know?

  • Because upepo can mean 'spirit', it is sometimes used in religious or spiritual contexts to refer to a non-physical presence.
  • Because Swahili is a lingua franca of trade, upepo was historically critical for sailors timing the monsoon winds that carried dhows between Arabia and Africa.
  • In Swahili, upepo is used metaphorically to describe a 'trend' or a 'fad' that is currently blowing through society.

Examples in context

  • Upepo ulirarua paa la jengo letu.
    The wind ripped the roof off our building.
    This sentence shows the destructive power of upepo.
    Tatoeba #10835792 by ecorralest101, translation #969139 by Serhiy
  • Ninapenda sauti ya mchechemo wa upepo.
    I love the sound of wind chimes.
    This sentence uses upepo in the context of the sound of wind chimes.
    Tatoeba #10850935 by ecorralest101, translation #2570934 by Hybrid
  • Upepo unavuma kwa kasi ya kushangaza sana.
    The wind is blowing at an incredible speed.
    This sentence describes the speed of the blowing upepo.
    Tatoeba #10866399 by ecorralest101, translation #3874092 by Amastan
  • Kuna upepo mwanana leo
    There is a gentle wind today
  • Upepo sio dafu, utakuja usiku, utachukua mbegu
    The wind is not a coconut, it will come at night and take the seeds away
  • 5 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Said and Aisha are talking outside on a breezy day.

  1. Said

    Je, unahisi upepo huu baridi?
    Do you feel this cold wind?
  2. Aisha

    Ndiyo, upepo unanipooza sana.
    Yes, the wind is cooling me down a lot.
  3. Said

    Upepo unaweza kuangusha majani haya.
    The wind could blow these leaves away.
  4. Aisha

    Ni kweli, upepo ni mkali leo.
    It is true, the wind is strong today.

Sources

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Deborah Penelope
Deborah PenelopeHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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