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Guide: How to Say “Who is That?” in Korean

Greetings! If you’re looking to learn how to ask “Who is that?” in Korean, you’ve come to the right place. In this guide, we will explore different ways to express this question both formally and informally. Additionally, we will provide you with helpful tips, examples, and even touch upon regional variations. So, let’s dive in!

Formal Expression: 누구예요? (Nugu-yeyo?)

When you want to ask “Who is that?” in a formal setting, such as addressing a stranger or someone older or higher in status, you can use the phrase “누구예요?” (Nugu-yeyo?). This expression shows respect and politeness towards the person you are speaking to.

For example:

Formal: A: __ 누구예요? (Nugu-yeyo?)
B: 저는 김지수입니다. (I am Kim Jisoo.)

Translation: A: Who is that?
B: I am Kim Jisoo.

Informal Expression: 누구야? (Nugu-ya?)

On the other hand, when you are in a casual setting and speaking with friends, acquaintances, or people of similar or younger age, the informal expression “누구야?” (Nugu-ya?) is more appropriate. It conveys a friendly tone and is commonly used in everyday conversations.

For example:

Informal: A: __ 누구야? (Nugu-ya?)
B: 나는 수지야. (I am Suzy.)

Translation: A: Who is that?
B: I am Suzy.

Tips for Using the Expressions

Now that you’ve learned the basic formal and informal expressions, here are a few tips to help you use them correctly:

  1. Remember to use the appropriate level of formality: Korean language has different speech levels. It is crucial to use the appropriate level based on the situation and the person you are speaking to.
  2. Avoid using the formal expression with friends: Using the formal expression with close friends might create a distance or make your conversation feel awkward. Reserve the formal expression for more professional or formal situations.
  3. Practice pronunciation: Pay attention to the pronunciation of each expression. Practice speaking them aloud to become more fluent and natural.
  4. Match the verb ending: Depending on the situation and verb ending, the expressions might slightly change. For example, “누구예요?” becomes “누군지요?” when using the verb ending “-군지요?” (gunjiyo?) to ask who someone is.

Additional Regional Variations

While Korean is primarily spoken in South Korea and North Korea, there are some minor regional variations in dialects. However, the standard Korean expressions we’ve discussed earlier are understood and used throughout the country. Therefore, for the sake of simplicity, we will focus on the standard language in this guide.

Conclusion

With this guide, you now know how to ask “Who is that?” in Korean, both formally and informally. Remember to choose the appropriate expression based on the situation and the person you are speaking to. Practice the pronunciation and familiarize yourself with the tips provided to enhance your Korean language skills. Happy conversing!

Written by Marvin Daryl

안녕하세요, I'm Marvin! As a passionate linguist with a love for Korean culture and language, I spend most of my time crafting practical guides on how to master the beautiful language that is 한국어. If I’m not drafting my next post or learning a new word myself, you'll find me enjoying an iced Americano while listening to K-pop. When I am not doing any of these, I'm watching Korean dramas or honing my culinary skills replicating mouth-watering 맛있어 Korean dishes. 나를 따라와요 on this language journey! 다음 시간까지!

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