How to Say “Which” in Sanskrit

कतमः
katamaḥ
The Sanskrit for "which?" is कतमः (katamaḥ) when choosing among many, and कतरः (kataraḥ) when choosing between two.
Meaning: (interrogative) what, of those mentioned or implied (det)

Ways to say it

“which” in Sanskrit
Sanskrit Romanization
कतमः katamaḥ
कतरः kataraḥ

Both agree with the noun: कतमः मार्गः (katamaḥ mārgaḥ), "which road?", कतमा नदी (katamā nadī), "which river?"

Which one should you use?

यत् (yat) is the relative "which" of statements, as in "the book which I read". It does not ask a question.

How do you pronounce it?

KA-ta-ma-ha

Did you know?

  • कतरः (kataraḥ), "which of two", is related to English "whether", which also once meant "which of the two".

Examples in context

  • कतमः मार्गः ग्रामं गच्छति?
    katamaḥ mārgaḥ grāmaṃ gacchati?
    Which road goes to the village?
⭐Share⭐ to appreciate human effort 🙏
Marlene Gertrude
Marlene GertrudeHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
guest
0 Comments
Newest
Oldest Most Voted
Scroll to Top