Which one should you use?
While onde is the standard form, use aonde instead when the verb implies movement toward a destination (for example, the verb ir, to go). This distinguishes between a static location and movement toward a place (to where).
Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?
To make a question more formal or to add emphasis, you can use the phrase Em que lugar (in which place). In casual conversation, you can add é que after onde (forming onde é que) to create a more colloquial and conversational tone.
Is it said differently in some regions?
In Brazil, the expression aonde is often used instead of onde and carries the same meaning.
Related words
How does it change in a sentence?
To ask where someone or something is from, you must use the preposition de before onde, forming de onde.
How do you pronounce it?
The word has two syllables, with the stress on the first syllable: /ˈõ.dʒi/.
What mistakes should you avoid?
English speakers often use onde for both static and moving locations, but in Portuguese, you should use aonde with verbs of motion to indicate direction.
Did you know?
- The Portuguese word onde descends from the Latin word unde, which specifically meant 'from where' or 'whence'.
- The word onde is a close linguistic relative of the Spanish word donde, sharing the same roots and similar usage patterns.
- In many parts of Brazil, the distinction between onde and aonde has almost entirely disappeared in spoken language, with people using onde for both static and moving situations.
Examples in context
- De onde ela é?Where has she come from?This sentence shows how to use de onde to ask about origin.Tatoeba #4704446 by Ricardo14, translation #705437 by papabear
- Ela é de onde?Where is she from?This sentence demonstrates an alternative word order using de onde.Tatoeba #4704449 by Ricardo14, translation #6607981 by MaryJ
- Onde é a loja?Where is the store?This sentence is a simple way to ask for the location of a place using onde.Tatoeba #6470446 by heo598, translation #2312520 by Adelpa
- Onde fica a estação de trem?Where is the train station?
- Onde posso encontrar um bom restaurante italiano?Where can I find a good Italian restaurant?
- Em que lugar posso encontrar os melhores produtos locais?In which place can I find the best local products?
- Em que lugar posso encontrar a biblioteca?In which place can I find the library?
- Onde é que vamos almoçar hoje?Where are we going to have lunch today?
- Onde é que você estava ontem à noite?Where were you last night?
- Onde fica a praia mais próxima?Where is the nearest beach?
- Onde fica o supermercado?Where is the supermarket?
- Aonde você vai viajar nas férias?Where are you going to travel on vacation?
- 3237 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Gabriel and Juliana are looking for her keys in the living room.
- GabrielOnde estão as suas chaves?Where are your keys?
- JulianaEu não sei onde eu as deixei.I don't know where I left them.
- GabrielVocê já olhou onde o gato brinca?Have you already looked where the cat plays?
- JulianaNão, vou procurar lá agora.No, I will look there now.
Sources
- Wiktionary, “where” translations and entries onde, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries onde, CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.