Gaining knowledge of basic phrases in a foreign language can be instrumental in making connections with locals and immersing in a new culture. When you find yourself in Finland, it’s useful to know how to ask for the time. In this guide, we will explore various ways to ask “What is the time?” in Finnish, covering both formal and informal expressions.
Table of Contents
Asking the Time Formally:
When engaging in formal situations or conversing with people you’re not familiar with, use the following expressions:
1. Mikä on aika?
“Mikä on aika?” is the direct way to inquire about the time in Finnish. It translates to “What is the time?” It is a polite, clear, and concise question to use in any formal setting.
Example: Mikä on aika? (What is the time?)
2. Voisitteko kertoa, paljonko kello on?
This expression is more formal and can be used when addressing someone in a higher position, like an authority figure or elderly person. It translates to “Could you tell me what time it is?”
Example: Voisitteko kertoa, paljonko kello on? (Could you tell me what time it is?)
3. Olisitteko ystävällinen ja kertoisitte, monelta se on?
This phrase is another formal way to ask for the time, specifically when you’re seeking assistance or want to show extra politeness. It means “Would you be kind and tell me what time it is?”
Example: Olisitteko ystävällinen ja kertoisitte, monelta se on? (Would you be kind and tell me what time it is?)
Asking the Time Informally:
If you’re in a casual setting or interacting with friends, you can use these more relaxed expressions:
1. Mitä kello on?
When you’re among friends, acquaintances, or younger people, “Mitä kello on?” is a commonly used informal phrase to ask for the time. It translates directly to “What is the time?”
Example: Mitä kello on? (What is the time?)
2. Paljonko kello on?
This expression is similar to the previous one and is often used colloquially. It can be employed between friends, peers, or in any informal setting when you want to know the time.
Example: Paljonko kello on? (What is the time?)
Tips and Cultural Considerations:
When asking for the time in Finnish, keep in mind the following tips and cultural nuances:
1. Finnish 24-hour Clock:
In Finland, the 24-hour clock is commonly used, especially in formal environments. Therefore, if you’re reading the time in Finnish, get familiar with this system to avoid confusion.
2. Punctuality:
Finns value punctuality, so it’s essential to respect people’s time and arrive on time for appointments, meetings, or social gatherings. Being aware of the time through such phrases will help you in this aspect of Finnish culture.
3. Useful Vocabulary:
Learning some numbers and related vocabulary will come in handy when talking about time. Here are a few essential words:
- Kello – clock/watch
- Sekunti – second
- Minuutti – minute
- Tunti – hour
- Päivä – day
- Viikko – week
- Kuukausi – month
- Vuosi – year
Conclusion:
Now that you have learned different ways to ask “What is the time?” in Finnish, you can confidently engage with locals and immerse yourself in Finnish culture. Remember to adapt your phrasing depending on the formality of the situation and the people you are addressing. Enjoy exploring this beautiful language and the vibrant culture of Finland!
