How to Say “Uncle” in Ilocano

uliteg
The Ilocano word for uncle is uliteg.
uliteg is a noun used to refer to the brother or brother-in-law of one's parent.
Meaning: brother (or brother-in-law) of someone’s parent (noun)

Which one should you use?

While uliteg is the standard term, Tiyo is also used to mean uncle.

Did you know?

  • In traditional Ilocano social structures, the 'uliteg' is part of a complex web of kinship terms where the specific side of the family (maternal or paternal) can change the nuance of how a person is addressed.
  • While uliteg is the kinship term, Ilocanos often use Tiyo as a title of respect when speaking directly to an uncle. Using the formal title is a common way to show deference to elders in the family.
  • The use of Tiyo can act as a marker of social class or cultural assimilation within the Ilocos region. Using Spanish-influenced terms can sometimes signal a different level of formality or colonial heritage compared to using uliteg.

Example conversation

Maria and Ricardo are looking at an old family photo.

  1. Maria

    Siasino daytoy nga uliteg mo?
    Who is this uncle of yours?
  2. Ricardo

    Isuna dayta ni Tito Ben.
    That is Uncle Ben.
  3. Maria

    Nakaala kadi ni uliteg mo ti retrato?
    Did your uncle take the photo?
  4. Ricardo

    Wen, isuna ti nangala.
    Yes, he was the one who took it.
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Gregory Jackson
Gregory JacksonHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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