How to Say “Um” in Italian

ehm
The English filler word "um" can be expressed in Italian as ehm.
ehm is used to pause briefly, fill a silence or imply uncertainty.

Did you know?

  • Unlike the English 'um', which is often neutral, a prolonged ehm in Italian can be used to signal skepticism or polite disagreement without saying a word.
  • While ehm is the standard filler, Italians often use allora to buy time. Although it literally means 'then', in this context it functions as a cognitive pause to organize thoughts.
  • While English speakers use 'um' to show hesitation, an Italian speaker saying ehm might actually be signaling that they are about to provide a correction or a clarification.

Examples in context

  • Ehm, non lo so.
    Um, I don't know.
  • Ehm, dove ho messo le chiavi?
    Um, where did I put the keys?
  • Ehm, vorrei un caffè, per favore.
    Um, I would like a coffee, please.

Example conversation

Martina and Lorenzo are deciding what to eat for dinner.

  1. Martina

    Cosa vuoi mangiare stasera, Lorenzo?
    What do you want to eat tonight, Lorenzo?
  2. Lorenzo

    Ehm, non lo so, tu che ne pensi?
    Um, I don't know, what do you think?
  3. Martina

    Potremmo ordinare una pizza.
    We could order a pizza.
  4. Lorenzo

    Sì, è un'ottima idea!
    Yes, that's a great idea!
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Hayden Parker
Hayden ParkerHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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