Ways to say it
| Syrian Arabic | Romanization | Note |
|---|---|---|
| يسلمو | yislamo | |
| شكرا | shukran | |
| تسلم ايديك | tislam idayk | to a man, for something made or cooked |
يسلمو is the word Syrians reach for most in daily life, for small favours and big ones alike. شكرا (shukran) is also common and understood everywhere, and تسلم ايديك (tislam idayk) thanks someone specifically for something made with their hands, such as a cooked meal.
What does it mean word for word?
يسلمو comes from the root for 'safety' and roughly means 'may they be kept safe', referring to the person's hands or efforts. تسلم ايديك means literally 'may your hands be safe'.
Which one should you use?
يسلمو fits almost any thanks. شكرا is a touch more neutral and international-sounding. تسلم ايديك is specific and warm, mainly used after food or handmade work.
Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?
All three are polite enough for strangers and elders. يسلمو and تسلم ايديك feel slightly warmer and more local than شكرا.
Is it said differently in some regions?
يسلمو is heard across Syria and the wider Levant, while شكرا is recognised throughout the Arabic-speaking world.
How does it change in a sentence?
تسلم ايديك is said to a man. To a woman it becomes تسلم ايديكي (tislam idayki).
How do you pronounce it?
يسلمو is usually said quickly, closer to 'yislamo' than a fully spelled-out 'ya-salamu'.
What mistakes should you avoid?
Using the Standard Arabic شكرا جزيلا (shukran jazilan) is understood but sounds bookish next to everyday يسلمو.
When do people say it?
After a home-cooked meal, a guest in Syria will almost always say تسلم ايديك to the cook, and a simple شكرا alone can feel a little flat in that moment.
Did you know?
- يسلمو and تسلم ايديك both come from the same root meaning 'safety', so Syrian thanks very often takes the shape of a small blessing rather than a plain word.
- تسلم ايديك, 'may your hands be safe', is said specifically to a cook, and leaving it out after a home-cooked meal can seem like a small oversight.
Examples in context
- يسلمو كتير على المساعدة.yislamo ktir ala el-musaada.Thank you so much for the help.
- تسلم ايديك، الأكل كان لذيذ.tislam idayk, el-akel kan lazeez.Thank you, the food was delicious.
- شكرا، بتذكرو منك دايما.shukran, bitdakkaro mennak dayman.Thanks, we will always remember this from you.
Example conversation
Hiba thanks her uncle Maher for driving her to the airport.
- Hibaيسلمو كتير عمو.yislamo ktir amo.Thank you so much, uncle.
- Maherولا يهمك، وصلتي بالسلامة.wala yhimmik, wasalti bis-salame.Don't worry about it, you arrived safely.
- Hibaرجعلك المفتاح بكرا.rajallak el-muftah bukra.I'll give you back the key tomorrow.
- Maherخذ وقتك، ما في عجلة.khud waqtak, ma fi ajale.Take your time, no rush.