Guide: How to Say Sorry in English Sign Language

Learning how to apologize in English sign language is a valuable skill that allows you to express remorse and seek forgiveness. Whether you need to apologize formally or informally, this guide will provide you with essential tips, examples, and regional variations when necessary.

Formal Apologies in English Sign Language

Formal apologies are typically used in professional or serious situations. To convey a formal apology in English sign language, follow these key steps:

  1. Establish eye contact: Start by establishing eye contact with the person you are apologizing to. This shows sincere intention in your apology and helps you effectively communicate.
  2. Begin with a serious expression: Use a serious facial expression to demonstrate the gravity of your apology.
  3. Sign “Sorry”: The sign for “sorry” in English sign language involves touching your chest with the open palm of your dominant hand. Move your hand downward in a small arc as if pushing the feeling of sorrow away from you.
  4. Sign “Apologize”: Use the sign for “apologize” by touching the tips of your fingers together and moving them forward, away from your body.
  5. Show remorse: Showcase your genuine remorse by lowering your head slightly and, if appropriate, express it through your facial expression.
  6. Explain the situation (optional): If necessary, briefly explain the situation that led to your apology. Keep it concise and to the point.
  7. Make amends: Offer to make amends or rectify the situation, if appropriate. This can be done through sign language or spoken words.
  8. End with gratitude: Express gratitude for the individual’s patience and understanding in accepting your apology. Use the sign for “thank you” by touching your chin with the fingers of your open hand and moving it slightly forward.

For example, if you accidentally spilled coffee on someone, you might say:

Your Sign Language: (establish eye contact) I’m sorry I spilled coffee on you. I will help you clean it up. Thank you for being understanding.

Informal Apologies in English Sign Language

Informal apologies are often used in everyday situations with friends, family, or acquaintances. They are more casual and lighthearted compared to formal apologies. Here’s how you can convey an informal apology:

  1. Maintain a friendly tone: Use a relaxed facial expression and tone to convey your informal apology.
  2. Sign “Sorry”: Use the same sign for “sorry” as in formal apologies – touching your chest with your open palm and moving your hand downward in a small arc.
  3. Sign “Apologize” (optional): In informal situations, signing “apologize” may not be necessary, but you can use the same sign as in formal apologies if you choose to include it.
  4. Show sincerity: Express sincerity through your facial expression, body language, and the tone of your signing.
  5. Use gestures or signs for emphasis: Use appropriate gestures or signs to emphasize your message and convey your regret.
  6. Add humor (if appropriate): If the situation allows, you can add a touch of humor to lighten the atmosphere and show that your apology is genuine.
  7. End on a positive note: Offer a friendly smile, handshake, or hug to indicate that you value the relationship and want to move forward.

For example, if you forgot to return a borrowed book, you might say:

Your Sign Language: Hey! I’m really sorry about forgetting to return your book. It totally slipped my mind. I promise to bring it back tomorrow. Let’s grab coffee sometime soon.

Regional Variations

While English sign language is generally consistent, regional variations might occur. Here are a few notable differences:

  • American Sign Language (ASL): ASL uses a two-handed “sorry” sign rather than the one-handed sign mentioned earlier. Place both open palms near your chest and move them horizontally a short distance.
  • British Sign Language (BSL): BSL uses a single-handed “sorry” sign similar to the ASL sign mentioned above.
  • Australian Sign Language (Auslan): Auslan uses a two-handed “sorry” sign similar to ASL. However, instead of moving horizontally, the hands move diagonally away from the body.

Remember, these regional variations should be considered when interacting with individuals fluent in these specific sign languages.

Final Thoughts

Learning how to apologize in English sign language allows you to effectively convey remorse and seek forgiveness. Whether you’re offering a formal or informal apology, maintaining sincerity, and respecting regional variations is key. By following the steps, tips, and examples provided in this guide, you are well on your way to becoming proficient in expressing apologies in English sign language.

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