How to Say “Somersault” in Japanese

とんぼ返り
tonbogayeri
The Japanese word for somersault is とんぼ返り (tonbogayeri).
とんぼ返り refers to the act of going head over heels, a somersault.
Meaning: the act of going head over heels (noun)

How do you pronounce it?

tonbogayeri

Did you know?

  • While とんぼ返り describes the physical flip, the phrase とんぼ返りする is also used idiomatically to describe a trip where someone returns home immediately after arriving at their destination.
  • Japanese has multiple words for flips, but とんぼ返り specifically evokes a 'snap-back' motion, unlike the word 宙返り chūgaeri, which describes a more general mid-air rotation.
  • The term implies the way a dragonfly flies, specifically its ability to suddenly turn back and change direction in mid-air.

Example conversation

Two children are playing in the living room.

  1. 陽葵 Himari

    陽太、とんぼ返りができる?
    Youta, tonbogari ga dekiru?
    Youta, can you do a somersault?
  2. 陽太 Yota

    うん、見ててね!
    un, mitete ne!
    Yeah, watch me!
  3. 陽葵 Himari

    すごい!かっこいいとんぼ返りだね。
    sugoi! kakkoii tonbogari da ne.
    Amazing! That was a cool somersault.
  4. 陽太 Yota

    ありがとう、陽葵!
    arigatou, Himari!
    Thanks, Himari!
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Gordon Dennis
Gordon DennisHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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