sodio
/ˈsodjo/masculine
Sodium in Spanish is sodio.
sodio is a masculine noun used to refer to the chemical element sodium, a reactive metal.
Meaning: reactive metal (noun)
Is it said differently in some regions?
In Mexico, sodio is the most widely used and recognized term for the element.
How does it change in a sentence?
sodio is a masculine noun.
How do you pronounce it?
/ˈsodjo/
Did you know?
- The word sodio entered the Spanish language through New Latin after being coined by the British chemist Humphry Davy.
- While sodio describes the metal, the word soda in Spanish is commonly used to refer to carbonated soft drinks.
- While English uses the suffix '-ium' for metals like 'sodium', Spanish adapts these New Latin terms using the ending -io.
Examples in context
- El sodio tiene una vigorosa reacción exotérmica con el agua.Sodium reacts vigorously and exothermically with water.This sentence shows how sodio reacts with water.Tatoeba #1517647 by marcelostockle, translation #1516421 by Objectivesea
- La sal común está compuesta de átomos de sodio y cloro.Table salt is composed of sodium and chlorine atoms.This sentence describes the composition of table salt using sodio.Tatoeba #10361819 by Seael, translation #3957928 by Hybrid
- El sodio es uno de los elementos más abundantes en la corteza terrestre.Sodium is one of the most abundant elements in the Earth's crust.This sentence describes the abundance of sodio in the Earth's crust.Tatoeba #11433901 by Eremon, translation #3660652 by Vanilla
- El sodio es un elemento químico muy reactivo.Sodium is a very reactive chemical element.
- La fórmula química del sodio metálico es Na.The chemical formula of metallic sodium is Na.
- 7 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Sofía and Alejandro are studying chemistry in a classroom.
- SofíaAlejandro, ¿sabes dónde está el sodio?Alejandro, do you know where the sodium is?
- AlejandroEstá guardado en el aceite mineral.It is stored in the mineral oil.
- SofíaEs porque el sodio reacciona con el aire.It's because sodium reacts with the air.
- AlejandroExacto, hay que manejarlo con cuidado.Exactly, it must be handled with care.
Sources
- Wiktionary, “sodium” translations and entries sodio, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.