subrīdeō
The English verb 'smile' is translated into Latin as subrīdeō. Wiktionary also lists surrīdeō.
Meaning: to have a smile on one's face (verb)
Ways to say it
| Latin |
|---|
| subrīdeō |
| surrīdeō |
The verb is used to describe the act of having a smile on one's face. It specifically implies a gentle or subtle expression.
What does it mean word for word?
The verb subrīdeō is formed from the prefix sub- (meaning under or slightly) and rīdeō (meaning to laugh or smile), literally suggesting a 'slight laugh'.
Which one should you use?
While rīdeō is used for a broader laugh or a more pronounced smile, subrīdeō refers to a subtle or gentle smile. Regarding the related nouns, subrīsus denotes a gentle smile, whereas rīsus is a more general term that can mean a laugh, a grin or a hearty smile.
Related words
Did you know?
- The Latin root rīdere is the direct ancestor of the English word 'ridiculous'.
- The verb subrīdeō was a favourite tool for poets to describe the coy or flirtatious smiles of lovers in romantic literature.
Examples in context
- Mulier subrīdet et grātiam suam ostendit.The woman smiles, revealing her grace.
- Vultus eius sublīmem risum refert.His face reflects an elevated smile.
- Amīcus meus rīsum iocōsum habeat.May my friend have a playful smile.
- Tunc subrīdeō.Then I smile.
- Subrīdeō quod laetus sum.I smile because I am happy.
- Ego subrīdeō cum amīcīs.I smile with friends.
Example conversation
Lucius and Claudia are meeting in the forum.
- LuciusSalvē, Claudia! Cur subrīdēs?Hello, Claudia! Why are you smiling?
- ClaudiaSālvē, Lucī! Laeta sum quod tē videō.Hello, Lucius! I am happy to see you.
- LuciusEgo quoque subrīdeō quod tē videō.I am smiling too because I see you.
- ClaudiaHodiē est diēs optimus!Today is a great day!
Sources
- Wiktionary, “smile” translations, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
