Learning how to describe smells in another language can be both fun and useful. In this guide, we will explore how to say “smelly” in Spanish. We will cover both formal and informal ways to express this concept. Let’s dive in!
Table of Contents
Formal Ways to Say “Smelly” in Spanish
In more formal settings, it is important to use polite language when describing something as “smelly.” Here are some formal ways to convey this idea:
1. Apestoso/a
The most commonly used word for “smelly” in formal Spanish is “apestoso” for masculine nouns and “apestosa” for feminine nouns. This word perfectly captures the essence of a bad odor without being offensive.
El queso viejo tiene un olor apestoso.
(The old cheese has a smelly odor.)
Note: This term works well in most Spanish-speaking regions, so you don’t need to worry about regional variations when using “apestoso/a.”
2. Maloliente
“Maloliente” is another formal word that translates to “smelly” in English. It is less common in everyday conversations but fits perfectly in formal contexts or written communication.
El vertedero emana un olor maloliente.
(The landfill gives off a malodorous smell.)
These formal terms are suitable for professional environments, interacting with people you don’t have a close relationship with, or when addressing someone with respect.
Informal Ways to Say “Smelly” in Spanish
If you’re looking for a more casual or slangy way to talk about something being “smelly” in Spanish, here are a few informal options:
1. Hediondo/a
“Hediondo” or “hedionda” is a popular informal word used in everyday conversations to describe something as “smelly.” It carries a slightly stronger connotation than “apestoso/a.”
¡No puedo entrar al baño! ¡Está hediondo!
(I can’t go into the bathroom! It’s smelly!)
2. Chirrioso/a
“Chirrioso” or “chirriosa” is a more playful and colloquial way of saying something is “smelly.” It is commonly used among friends and family.
Ese queso tiene un olor chirrioso.
(That cheese has a funky smell.)
Tips for Using Smelly-related Vocabulary
Now that we have explored various ways to say “smelly” in Spanish, here are some handy tips to enhance your understanding and usage:
1. Pay Attention to Gender and Number
Remember to adapt the word to match the gender and number of the noun you are describing. For masculine nouns, use “apestoso,” “hediondo,” or “chirrioso,” and for feminine nouns, use “apestosa,” “hedionda,” or “chirriosa.”
2. Be Mindful of the Context
Consider your audience and the context when selecting which term to use. Formal settings may require more polite expressions, while informal conversations can tolerate slangier vocabulary.
3. Explore Synonyms and Idioms
Expand your vocabulary by exploring synonyms and idiomatic expressions related to smells. This can help you describe different types of “smelly” more precisely.
- Mohoso/a: Musty
- Pútrido/a: Putrid
- Asqueroso/a: Disgusting
- Emanar un olor desagradable: Emit an unpleasant odor
- Oler fatal: Smell terrible
Examples for Practice
Let’s conclude this guide with some additional examples to practice!
1. El basurero está lleno de cosas malolientes.
(The dumpster is full of smelly things.)
2. ¡Qué hediondo está el pescado!
(How smelly the fish is!)
3. Los calcetines viejos huelen apestosos.
(The old socks smell bad.)
4. La comida podrida tiene un olor asqueroso.
(Rotten food has a disgusting smell.)
5. La basura emana un olor desagradable bajo el sol.
(The garbage emits an unpleasant smell under the sun.)
Remember, using the right vocabulary to describe smells in Spanish will not only help you communicate effectively but also make you feel more confident in various social situations. ¡Buena suerte! (Good luck!)
