ओदनम्
odanam
The English word "rice" is translated into Sanskrit as ओदनम् (odanam).
The term refers to rice seeds used as food.
Meaning: seeds used as food (noun)
Which one should you use?
व्रीहिः is a formal term for rice in Sanskrit.
How do you pronounce it?
odanam
Did you know?
- Ancient Indian medical treatises, such as the Charaka Samhita, classify ओदनम् (odanam) not just as a staple food but as a medicinal substance valued for its specific digestive properties.
- The word शालि refers to a specific ancient variety of rice prized for its fragrance, showing that fragrance-based culinary grading existed thousands of years ago.
- In Sanskrit poetry, the term व्रीहिः (vrihi) is frequently used as a metaphor for fertility and prosperity rather than just the grain itself.
Examples in context
- बालकः ओदनम् खादति।bālakaḥ odanam khādati.The boy eats rice.
- माता ओदनम् पचति।mātā odanam pacati.The mother is cooking rice.
- किं भवान् ओदनम् इच्छति?kiṃ bhavān odanam icchati?Do you want rice?
Example conversation
Meera and Aditya are talking about lunch.
- मीरा Miraआदित्य, ओदनम् खादतु।Āditya, odanam khādatu.Aditya, eat the rice.
- आदित्य Adityaकिम् ओदनम् उष्णम् अस्ति?kim odanam uṣṇam asti?Is the rice hot?
- मीरा Miraआम्, ओदनम् अतीव उष्णम् अस्ति।ām, odanam atīva uṣṇam asti.Yes, the rice is very hot.
- आदित्य Adityaधन्यवादाः, मीरा।dhanyavādāḥ, Mīrā.Thank you, Meera.