How to Say “Pretty” in Russian

хоро́шенький
xoróšenʹkijmasculine
The English phrase 'pretty' can be translated into Russian as хоро́шенький (xoróšenʹkij). Wiktionary also lists ми́лый (mílyj) and милови́дный (milovídnyj).
Meaning: especially of women and children: pleasant, attractive (adj)

Ways to say it

“pretty” in Russian
Russian Romanization (Wiktionary) Note
хоро́шенький xoróšenʹkij masculine
ми́лый mílyj masculine
милови́дный milovídnyj masculine
ми́ленький mílenʹkij masculine
привлека́тельный privlekátelʹnyj masculine
симпати́чный simpatíčnyj masculine

In Russian, some forms imply being 'pleasant' or 'attractive' specifically when referring to women and children.

Which one should you use?

привлека́тельный is a more neutral and standard way to say 'attractive' for adults, whereas хоро́шенький is often used for children or in a more endearing way. For a more casual, modern sense of being 'cute' or 'personable', use симпати́чный. If you want to describe a face that is pleasant or sweet-looking in a literary context, милови́дный is the appropriate choice. Finally, ми́ленький is a diminutive form that carries a stronger sense of 'cute' or 'sweet' and is often used when talking about babies, pets or something very endearing.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

милови́дный is a more literary or formal term. привлека́тельный is a more neutral and standard way to say 'attractive'. симпати́чный is often used in a more casual, modern sense. ми́ленький is a diminutive form. When addressing an attractive woman informally, you might use the noun красотка to mean 'cutie' or 'beauty'.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

The feminine form of the default adjective хоро́шенький is хоро́шенькая.

How do you pronounce it?

xoróšenʹkij

Did you know?

  • The word симпати́чный is a direct relative of the English word 'sympathetic', but it has moved away from meaning 'feeling empathy' to simply meaning 'attractive' or 'good-looking'.
  • The root of хоро́шенький is хорошо́, which is the general word for 'good' and 'well', linking beauty directly to moral or functional goodness.
  • While English uses 'pretty' for many things, using хоро́шенький to describe an adult man can sound patronizing or even slightly insulting, as if you are treating him like a child.

Examples in context

  • Он – очень красивый парень.
    He is a very handsome guy.
  • У вас здесь прекрасный город.
    You have a beautiful city here.
  • Мой друг – очень симпатичный парень.
    My friend is a very good-looking guy.
  • Твоя сестра – красивая женщина.
    Your sister is a beautiful woman.

Example conversation

Andrey and Maria are looking at a photo of a small boy.

  1. Андрей Andrey

    Посмотри, какой он хоро́шенький!
    Posmotri, kakoy on khoroshenkiy!
    Look, how pretty he is!
  2. Мария Maria

    Да, он очень похож на отца.
    Da, on ochen pokhozh na ottsa.
    Yes, he looks a lot like his father.
  3. Андрей Andrey

    Такой милый и хоро́шенький мальчик.
    Takoy milyy i khoroshenkiy malchik.
    Such a sweet and pretty boy.
  4. Мария Maria

    Согласна, он просто очаровашка.
    Soglasna, on prosto ocharovashka.
    I agree, he is just adorable.

Sources

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Nora Nancy
Nora NancyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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