How to Say “Pencil” in Navajo

béésh bee akʼeʼelchíhí
The English word "pencil" is béésh bee akʼeʼelchíhí in Navajo.
This noun refers to a graphite writing instrument.
Meaning: graphite writing-instrument (noun)

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase is composed of béésh (metal), bee (with/by means of) and akʼeʼelchíhí (the thing used for writing/marking).

Did you know?

  • Navajo treats graphite as a type of metal (béésh), even though it is a form of carbon.
  • The term béésh is used for 'metal' because early metal tools introduced to the Navajo were often knives.
  • The word béésh descends from Proto-Athabaskan, linking the Navajo 'pencil' to ancestral languages spoken thousands of miles away.

Example conversation

Sarah and Kyle are preparing for a class.

  1. Sarah

    Kyle, béésh bee akʼeʼelchíhí hólǫ́?
    Kyle, do you have a pencil?
  2. Kyle

    Ááʼ
    Yes.
  3. Sarah

    Béésh bee akʼeʼelchíhí tʼáá ákoo nishłééh.
    I need a pencil too.
  4. Kyle

    Shił hózhǫ́, tʼáá ákoo kʼad.
    I have one, here it is.
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Dianne Suzanne
Dianne SuzanneHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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