When it comes to expressing the word “pause” in Japanese, there are various ways to convey the meaning depending on the context and level of formality. In this guide, we will explore several options that you can use in different situations. Let’s dive right in!
Table of Contents
1. Formal Ways to Say “Pause”
If you are in a formal setting or addressing someone with whom you should maintain politeness, consider using the following expressions:
a) 少し待ってください (Sukoshi matte kudasai)
This phrase can be translated as “Please wait a moment.” It is a polite way to ask for a pause, especially when talking to an authority figure, someone older, or in a professional environment. This expression demonstrates your respect and consideration for the other person’s time.
Example:
申し訳ありません、少し待ってください。
(Mōshi wake arimasen, sukoshi matte kudasai.)
I’m sorry, please wait a moment.
b) お休みください (Oyasumi kudasai)
This phrase literally means “Please take a break.” It is a more formal way to ask for a pause. You can use it when addressing someone who is busy, such as a teacher, manager, or supervisor. It acknowledges their workload and requests a moment to gather their thoughts or catch their breath.
Example:
お休みください、疲れていますから。
(Oyasumi kudasai, tsukareteimasu kara.)
Please take a break, you seem tired.
2. Informal Ways to Say “Pause”
If you are in a casual or friendly setting where formality isn’t required, you have a few options to express “pause” in a more relaxed manner:
a) ちょっと待って (Chotto matte)
This phrase can be translated as “Wait a moment” or “Hang on.” It is a common way to ask for a pause among friends or colleagues of equal status. It maintains a casual tone and works well for everyday conversations.
Example:
ちょっと待って、すぐ戻るから。
(Chotto matte, sugu modoru kara.)
Wait a moment, I’ll be right back.
b) ちょっと休憩 (Chotto kyūkei)
This phrase means “Take a little break” or “Let’s take a short break.” It is a casual way to suggest a pause and is often used among friends or in relaxed group settings. It implies the need for a breather or a moment to relax.
Example:
ちょっと休憩しましょう、疲れたみんなにいいかも。
(Chotto kyūkei shimashō, tsukareta minna ni ii kamo.)
Let’s take a break, it might be good for everyone who is tired.
3. Other Related Phrases
While the above phrases directly imply a pause, there are alternative expressions with similar meanings that can also be used:
a) ちょっと待ってください (Chotto matte kudasai)
This phrase is similar to the formal way of saying “Please wait a moment.” It can be used in both formal and informal settings, depending on the politeness level you want to convey. It is a versatile option that suits various contexts.
b) 一時停止 (Ichiji teishi)
This phrase means “temporary stop” or “pause.” It is a more technical term and is often used in the context of technology, such as pausing a video or suspending a process. It may not be commonly used in daily conversations but can be useful if discussing technical matters.
Remember, context plays a crucial role in determining the appropriate way to ask for a pause. Take into account the relationship with the person you are addressing, the formality of the situation, and the overall tone of the conversation.
By using these expressions, you will be able to effectively communicate your need for a pause in different social and professional settings in Japanese.
