Learning how to say “pass” in Chinese is essential for effective communication in various situations. Whether you’re visiting China, learning the language, or simply curious, this guide will equip you with both formal and informal expressions of “pass.” In this article, we will cover the usage of different terms for “pass” in standard Mandarin Chinese, without focusing on regional variations. Let’s get started!
Table of Contents
Formal Ways to Say “Pass”
The formal ways to say “pass” in Chinese usually involve using specific verbs or phrases. These expressions are commonly used in more formal or professional settings:
1. 经过 (jīngguò)
The term “经过” literally means “to pass through” and is commonly used when referring to passing through a place or an event. It is a neutral term that can be used in various contexts.
Example: 我经过了大门 (Wǒ jīngguòle dàmén) – I passed through the gate.
2. 通过 (tōngguò)
“通过” is similar to “经过” but focuses more on the act of passing rather than the physical location. It can be used in both literal and metaphorical senses.
Example: 我通过了考试 (Wǒ tōngguòle kǎoshì) – I passed the exam.
Informal Ways to Say “Pass”
In informal or casual conversations, Chinese speakers often use alternative expressions to say “pass.” These expressions are suitable for use with friends, family, or in relaxed social settings:
1. 过 (guò)
The single character “过” is a versatile term used to express passing, experiencing, or surpassing something. It is commonly used in daily conversations.
Example: 我过了你家 (Wǒ guòle nǐ jiā) – I passed by your house.
2. 顺利 (shùnlì)
Informally, “顺利” can be used to mean “passing successfully” or “smoothly.” It is often used in the context of exams, interviews, or events.
Example: 他的面试顺利通过了 (Tā de miànshì shùnlì tōngguòle) – He passed the interview successfully.
Tips for Using “Pass” in Chinese
1. Context Matters
As with any language, the context in which you use the word “pass” in Chinese is crucial. Pay attention to the situation, formality level, and the relationship between the speakers when selecting the appropriate expression.
2. Listening and Speaking Practice
To become comfortable with using these expressions, it is crucial to practice actively listening and speaking. Engage in conversations with native speakers or language exchange partners to enhance your fluency.
3. Understanding Regional Variations
Chinese has numerous regional dialects, each with its unique vocabulary and expressions. While this guide focuses on standard Mandarin Chinese, it’s important to note that certain regions may have their variations for saying “pass.” If you’re specifically interested in regional variations, it’s recommended to explore resources dedicated to that specific dialect.
Conclusion
Mastering how to say “pass” in Chinese is a valuable skill that will enhance your communication abilities. In formal situations, “经过” and “通过” are commonly used, while in informal settings, “过” and “顺利” can be used to express passing. Remember to consider the context, practice actively, and be aware of regional variations if necessary. Enjoy your language learning journey and embrace the opportunities to use these expressions in everyday conversations!
