How to Say “Parasite” in Spanish

parásito
/paˈɾasito/masculine
The English word parasite is parásito in Spanish.
In a biological sense, parásito refers to an organism that exists by stealing resources from another organism.
Meaning: (biology) organism that exists by stealing resources from another organism (noun)

How does it change in a sentence?

Parásito is a masculine noun. The feminine form of the word is parásita.

How do you pronounce it?

/paˈɾasito/

Did you know?

  • While English uses 'parasite' for biology, Spanish speakers often use the word huésped for 'host', which is the same word used for a 'guest' in a hotel.
  • The Latin root of parásito actually comes from the Greek 'parasitos', which originally meant 'one who eats at another's table'.
  • The term parásito is used in Spanish computing to describe 'bloatware' or programs that consume system resources without providing a benefit.

Examples in context

  • ¡No eres nada más que un parásito social!
    You're nothing more than a social parasite!
    This sentence illustrates how the word can be used to describe a social parasite.
    Tatoeba #1331957 by marcelostockle, translation #1331956 by Scott
  • El anquilostoma es un gusano, parásito del hombre, que se pega al intestino delgado.
    Hookworm is a worm, a parasite of man, that sticks to the small intestine.
    This sentence provides a biological example of a parasite in humans.
    Tatoeba #4394758 by saverius, translation #4435309 by LB
  • En sentido estricto, un virus es un programa que no puede subsistir por si solo, es un programa que se instala como parásito de otro programa para multiplicarse y realizar acciones siniestras.
    Strictly speaking, a virus is a program that can't survive on its own, it's a program that installs itself as a parasite of another program to multiply and carry out sinister actions.
    This sentence shows a metaphorical use of the word regarding computer viruses.
    Tatoeba #1133060 by marcelostockle, translation #9321129 by DJ_Saidez
  • El parásito se alimenta de su anfitrión.
    The parasite feeds off its host.
  • La relación parasitaria es perjudicial para el hospedador.
    The parasitic relationship is harmful to the host.
  • La infección por helmintos es común en ciertas áreas tropicales.
    Infection by helminths is common in certain tropical areas.
  • No seas sanguijuela y busca tu propio trabajo.
    Don't be a parasite and find your own job.
  • No te juntes con él, es una garrapata que solo te quitará energía.
    Don't hang out with him, he's a parasite that will only drain your energy.
  • 1 more sentence on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Mateo and Sofía are studying biology in a library.

  1. Mateo

    Sofía, ¿qué es exactamente un parásito?
    Sofía, what exactly is a parasite?
  2. Sofía

    Es un organismo que vive a costa de otro.
    It is an organism that lives at the expense of another.
  3. Mateo

    Entonces, el mosquito actúa como un parásito.
    So, the mosquito acts as a parasite.
  4. Sofía

    Sí, Mateo, así es como funciona.
    Yes, Mateo, that is how it works.

Sources

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Declan Ralph
Declan RalphHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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