How to Say “No, It’s Not” in Korean: Formal and Informal Ways

Giving a clear and concise “No, it’s not” can be crucial in various situations, whether you are correcting someone’s misunderstanding, clarifying a misconception, or simply stating that something is not true. In this guide, we will explore how to express “No, it’s not” in Korean, both formally and informally. We will also provide useful tips, examples, and regional variations.

Formal Ways to Say “No, It’s Not” in Korean

In formal situations, such as when speaking to older individuals, authorities, or in professional settings, it is important to use polite language to express your denial. Here are some formal ways to say “No, it’s not” in Korean:

1. 아니요, 그렇지 않습니다. (Aniyo, geureoji anseumnida.)

This is a straightforward and polite way to say “No, it’s not.” The phrase “그렇지 않습니다” (geureoji anseumnida) can be translated as “it is not like that.” It is a respectful way to negate someone’s statement or clarify a misconception.

Example:

Person A: 이 음식은 매운 음식이에요, 맞아요? (I eumsigeun ma-eun eumsigi-eyo, majayo?)
Person B: 아니요, 그렇지 않습니다. 이 음식은 매운 음식이 아니에요. (Aniyo, geureoji anseumnida. I eumsigeun ma-eun eumsigi ani-eyo.)

2. 아니오, 아닙니다. (Anio, animnida.)

This is a more formal alternative to the previous phrase. “아니오” (anio) simply means “no,” while “아닙니다” (animnida) translates to “it is not.” It is a respectful way to firmly state that something is not true or correct.

Example:

Person A: 이 소설은 한국 작가의 작품이에요, 맞아요? (I soseoreun hanguk jakgaui jakpumieyo, majayo?)
Person B: 아니오, 아닙니다. 이 소설은 외국 작가의 작품입니다. (Anio, animnida. I soseoreun oeguk jakgaui jakpumimnida.)

Informal Ways to Say “No, It’s Not” in Korean

When conversing with friends, family members, or people of similar age or familiarity, you can use more casual language to express your denial. Here are some informal ways to say “No, it’s not” in Korean:

1. 아니야, 그렇지 않아. (Aniya, geureoji anha.)

This is a casual and simple way to say “No, it’s not.” The word “아니야” (aniya) means “no,” while “그렇지 않아” (geureoji anha) means “it’s not like that.” It is a friendly and informal way to deny or correct someone’s statement.

Example:

Friend A: 너 어제 영화를 본 거 맞아? (Neo eoje yeonghwareul bon geo maj-a?)
Friend B: 아니야, 그렇지 않아. 나 어제 영화 보지 않았어. (Aniya, geureoji anha. Na eoje yeonghwa boji anhasseo.)

2. 아니지, 아니야. (Aniji, aniya.)

This is another informal way to say “No, it’s not.” Both “아니지” (aniji) and “아니야” (aniya) can be used interchangeably in casual conversations. These expressions are commonly used among friends to negate, correct, or clarify something.

Example:

Friend A: 이 가게는 영업 중이야, 맞아? (I gageun yeongeop jungiya, maj-a?)
Friend B: 아니지, 아니야. 이 가게는 이미 문을 닫았어. (Aniji, aniya. I gageun imi muneul datasseo.)

Tips and Additional Examples

Here are some additional tips and examples to help you effectively say “No, it’s not” in Korean:

1. Tone and Body Language

In Korean culture, not only the words themselves but also the tone and body language you use can affect how your denial is perceived. It is important to maintain a respectful and considerate tone, as well as a friendly posture, to show sincerity.

2. Honoring Hierarchy

If you are speaking to someone older or in a higher position, it is crucial to show respect and use formal language. This demonstrates your understanding of Korean social hierarchy and enhances effective communication.

3. Clarifying Misunderstandings

When saying “No, it’s not,” it can be helpful to provide a clear explanation or alternative information to resolve any potential misunderstandings. This promotes better understanding and prevents further confusion.

Example:

Colleague A: 이번 주에 회의 없을 거예요, 맞아요? (Ibeon jue hoeui eopseul geoyeyo, majayo?)
Colleague B: 아니오, 아닙니다. 이번 주에 회의가 있을 거예요. (Anio, animnida. Ibeon jue hoeuiga isseul geoyeyo.)

4. Regional Variations

While the phrases mentioned above are widely used throughout Korea, there might be slight regional variations in spoken language. It is always beneficial to learn and adapt to the local expressions when interacting with people from specific regions.

Remember, expressing “No, it’s not” appropriately in Korean allows you to communicate clearly and avoids any confusion. Whether you are using a formal or informal approach, always strive to maintain a warm and respectful tone for effective communication.

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