How to Say “Negative Numbers” in French

nombres négatifs
The phrase "negative numbers" in French is nombres négatifs.
This phrase refers to numbers that are less than zero. In formal settings, you can express a negative number by using the minus sign before the digit, such as -3, -5.25, or -10,000. You can also express these numbers formally by using the word moins before the number, for example, moins dix mille.

How does it change in a sentence?

The singular form for a single negative number is nombre négatif. When using the plural nombres négatifs, both the noun nombre and the adjective négatif must take an s to be grammatically correct.

Did you know?

  • While nombres négatifs is the mathematical term, French speakers often describe a negative balance in a bank account as being dans le rouge, meaning 'in the red'.
  • The word négatif can be used as a noun to describe a photographic negative, referring to the inverted colors of a film strip.
  • French distinguishes between nombres and chiffres. Nombres négatifs refers to the mathematical values, but chiffres refers only to the symbols 0 through 9.

Examples in context

  • Le produit de deux nombres négatifs est positif.
    The product of two negative numbers is positive.
    This sentence shows a mathematical rule using nombres négatifs.
    Tatoeba #955535 by Archibald, translation #1699595 by CK
  • On ne peut pas utiliser de nombres négatifs ici.
    We cannot use negative numbers here.

Example conversation

Manon and Nathan are studying math together.

  1. Manon

    Est-ce que tu comprends les nombres négatifs ?
    Do you understand negative numbers?
  2. Nathan

    Non, je suis un peu perdu, Manon.
    No, I am a bit lost, Manon.
  3. Manon

    Je peux t'aider avec cet exercice.
    I can help you with this exercise.
  4. Nathan

    Merci beaucoup, c'est très gentil.
    Thank you very much, that is very kind.

Sources

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Abby Nora
Abby NoraHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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