How to Say “Miss” in Chinese

想念
xiǎngniàn
In Chinese, the verb 'to miss' can be translated in several ways, most commonly as 想念 (xiǎngniàn). Wiktionary also lists 想 (xiǎng) and 思念 (sīniàn).
Meaning: to feel the absence of someone or something, to feel the want or need of (verb)

Ways to say it

“miss” in Chinese
Chinese Romanization (Wiktionary)
想念 xiǎngniàn
想 xiǎng
思念 sīniàn
盼念 pànniàn

The verb forms are used to express the feeling of absence or the need for someone or something. While 想念 and 思念 describe the feeling, in everyday spoken Chinese, people frequently use the shorter form 想 to express 'I miss you' (e.g., 我想你 instead of 我想念你).

What does it mean word for word?

The word 想念 is composed of 想 (to think/miss) and 念 (to remind/read/miss), which combine to emphasize the mental act of dwelling on someone.

Which one should you use?

While 想念 is a standard way to say 'to miss', 思念 is more formal and literary. It is often used in writing, poetry or when expressing a deep, soulful yearning. 盼念 is another form used to express this feeling.

Is it said differently in some regions?

In some southern regions of China, people may use 姑娘 to address someone informally as 'miss'.

Related words

How do you pronounce it?

xiǎngniàn

Did you know?

  • In traditional Chinese culture, the feeling of 思念 is often associated with the moon. Many famous poems use the image of a full moon to represent the 'missing' of a distant loved one because the moon is seen by everyone regardless of distance.
  • The word 想 is a cognate to the word 'sɯso' in Japhug and 'ka-səsō' in Situ. These are rare languages spoken in the mountains of China, sharing a common root for 'to think' from Proto-Sino-Tibetan.
  • Because 想 also means 'to want', saying 我想你 can be ambiguous. Depending on the context, it could mean 'I miss you' or 'I want you', which can change the romantic intensity of the sentence.

Examples in context

  • 我想念他们。
    I miss them.
    This example shows how to use 想念 to express missing a group of people.
    Tatoeba #1792623 by sadhen, translation #7834167 by sharris123
  • 好想見到你。
    I miss you so much.
    This example shows how the form 想 is used in spoken language to express missing someone intensely.
    Tatoeba #5544966 by sodajuice, translation #71535 by CK
  • 我会很想他。
    I will miss him a lot.
    This example shows how to use 想 to express missing someone in the future.
    Tatoeba #12615471 by Enzo, translation #12615436 by jacoblaguerre
  • 小姐,请问一下,这边的餐厅在哪里?
    Excuse me, miss, could you please tell me where the restaurant is?
  • 小姐,你今天的发型真好看!
    Miss, your hairstyle looks great today!
  • 63 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Two friends are talking on the phone about their hometown.

  1. 佳怡 Jiayi

    你在这个城市生活久了吗?
    Nǐ zài zhège chéngshì shēnghuó jiǔ le ma?
    Have you lived in this city for a long time?
  2. 伟 Wei

    两年了,但我很想念我的家乡。
    Liǎng nián le, dàn wǒ hěn xiǎngniàn wǒ de jiāxiāng.
    Two years, but I miss my hometown very much.
  3. 佳怡 Jiayi

    你最想念家乡的什么?
    Nǐ zuì xiǎngniàn jiāxiāng de shénme?
    What do you miss most about your hometown?
  4. 伟 Wei

    我想念那里的美食和家人。
    Wǒ xiǎngniàn nàlǐ de měishí hé jiārén.
    I miss the food and my family there.

Sources

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Norma Louise
Norma LouiseHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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