How to Say “Loyal” in Sanskrit

भक्त
bhakta/bʱɐk.tɐ́/
The Sanskrit word for loyal is भक्त (bhakta) or निष्ठावान्.
Meaning: firm in allegiance to a person or institution (adj)

Ways to say it

“loyal” in Sanskrit
Sanskrit Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
भक्त bhakta /bʱɐk.tɐ́/ (Vedic)
/bʱɐk.t̪ɐ/ (Classical Sanskrit)
निष्ठावान् niṣṭhāvān

The word describes someone who is firm in their allegiance to a person or institution.

What does it mean word for word?

The term भक्त literally means a devotee or one who is devoted.

Which one should you use?

Use भक्त when describing loyalty in the context of devotion, such as a devotee to a deity or a follower of a person. Use निष्ठावान् when describing loyalty in terms of steadfastness, adherence to principles or constancy in a duty.

How does it change in a sentence?

In the nominative singular masculine case, भक्त becomes भक्तः. The masculine plural nominative form of भक्त is भक्ताः.

How do you pronounce it?

The pronunciation of भक्त is /bʱɐk.tɐ́/.

Did you know?

  • The Sanskrit भक्त shares a common ancestor with the Persian word بخت (baxt), which relates to fate or fortune.
  • The word भक्त is etymologically linked to the idea of a 'portion' or 'share'.
  • In the context of ancient Indian ethics, निष्ठावान् loyalty was often tied to 'Dharma', meaning loyalty to a person was only virtuous if it aligned with cosmic order.

Examples in context

  • सः एकः भक्तः अस्ति।
    saḥ ekaḥ bhaktaḥ asti.
    He is a loyal person.

Example conversation

Isha and Ishan are talking about a faithful companion.

  1. ईशा Isha

    किं तव मित्रं भक्तः अस्ति?
    kiṃ tava mitraṃ bhaktaḥ asti?
    Is your friend loyal?
  2. इशान Ishan

    आम्, सः अतीव भक्तः अस्ति।
    ām, saḥ atīva bhaktaḥ asti.
    Yes, he is very loyal.
  3. ईशा Isha

    एषः उत्तमः गुणः अस्ति।
    eṣaḥ uttamaḥ guṇaḥ asti.
    That is a great quality.
  4. इशान Ishan

    सत्यम्, ईशे।
    satyam, īśe.
    That is true, Isha.

Sources

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Sabrina Jacqueline
Sabrina JacquelineHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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