How to Say “Lines” in Japanese

線
[sẽ̞ɴ]
The Japanese word for "lines" is 線.
線 refers to a long, narrow mark made on a surface by a writing tool or a drawing instrument.

How does it change in a sentence?

線 is a noun that can represent both singular and plural 'line' or 'lines' depending on the context. In Japanese, the concept of 'lines' is often expressed by the single counter/noun 線 (sen) without a specific plural marker.

Did you know?

  • The kanji 線 is composed of two parts: a 'silk' radical on the left and a phonetic component on the right, reflecting its ancient association with threads and strings.
  • If you are referring to 'lines' in a queue or a waiting list, you would typically use the word 列 (retsu) rather than 線.
  • Japanese uses 線 in the phrase 線を越える (sen o koeru), which literally means 'to cross the line'. It is used socially to describe someone who has gone too far or behaved inappropriately.

Examples in context

  • 平行線は交差しません。
    Parallel lines do not intersect each other.
    This sentence demonstrates the use of 線 in a geometric context regarding parallel lines.
    Tatoeba #694850 by arihato, translation #694082 by darinmex
  • 地図の青い線は川を表す。
    The blue lines on the map represent rivers.
    This sentence shows how 線 is used to describe lines on a map.
    Tatoeba #126861 by arnab, translation #277229 by CM
  • 彼は前線に送りこまれた。
    He was sent to the front lines.
    This sentence illustrates the use of 線 in the phrase "front lines".
    Tatoeba #2263384 by bunbuku, translation #11221273 by Johannes_S
  • ちょっと聞きたいことがあるんだけどさ…
    Hey, I've got something I want to ask…
  • これは何や?
    What is this?
  • 9 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Misaki is helping Kenta draw a picture.

  1. 美咲 Misaki

    ここにまっすぐな線を引いてください。
    Koko ni massugu na sen o hiite kudasai.
    Please draw a straight line here.
  2. 健太 Kenta

    この線でいいですか?
    Kono sen de ii desu ka?
    Is this line okay?
  3. 美咲 Misaki

    はい、きれいな線ですね。
    Hai, kirei na sen desu ne.
    Yes, it is a beautiful line.
  4. 健太 Kenta

    ありがとうございます。
    Arigatō gozaimasu.
    Thank you very much.

Sources

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Bertha Clara
Bertha ClaraHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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