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How to Say “June” in Japanese: Guide to Formal and Informal Expressions

Konnichiwa! If you are looking for ways to express the month of “June” in Japanese, you’ve come to the right place. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore various formal and informal ways to say “June” in Japanese. So, let’s dive right in!

Formal Expressions

When it comes to formal settings in the Japanese language, using correct expressions is important. Here are the most common formal ways to say “June” in Japanese:

1. 六月 (Rokugatsu)

The most standard and widely used term for “June” in Japanese is 六月 (Rokugatsu). It is a formal and commonly accepted term that you can use in any formal situation. The kanji characters “六” and “月” respectively mean “six” and “month.”

For example, if you were to say “June is a beautiful month” in a formal context, you would say: “六月は美しい月です” (Rokugatsu wa utsukushii tsuki desu).

2. 躑躅の月 (Tsutsuji no tsuki)

Another formal expression you can use to refer to “June” is 躑躅の月 (Tsutsuji no tsuki). In Japanese culture, the blooming of azaleas known as “tsutsuji” is associated with the month of June, hence the term. This expression adds poetic flair to your conversation.

For instance, you could say “I love the blooming azaleas in June” as: “躑躅の月に咲く花が好きです” (Tsutsuji no tsuki ni saku hana ga suki desu).

Informal Expressions

Informal situations allow for a more casual approach. Here are a couple of ways to say “June” in a less formal manner:

1. 六月 (Rokugatsu)

Yes, you read that correctly! The same term used formally, “六月 (Rokugatsu),” can also be used informally. It is perfectly acceptable to use in conversations among friends, family, or colleagues of a similar or lower hierarchical status.

For example, you could say “Let’s go hiking in June!” in an informal setting as: “六月にハイキングに行きましょう!” (Rokugatsu ni haikingu ni ikimashou!).

2. 6月 (Roku-gatsu)

For a more relaxed and casual way to say “June,” you can simply use the numeral representation along with the Japanese counter for months, “月 (gatsu).” In this case, “6月 (Roku-gatsu)” represents the numeral “6” followed by “月.”

For instance, you could casually mention “June is the start of summer break” as: “6月は夏休みの始まりですね” (Roku-gatsu wa natsuyasumi no hajimari desu ne).

Regional Variations

While Japanese typically uses similar terms across regions, some variations do exist. Here are a couple of regional expressions for “June” in Japan:

1. 皐月 (Satsuki)

In the old lunar calendar, “May” was known as 皐月 (Satsuki), but in some regions, it referred to the current “June” in the Gregorian calendar instead. While not as commonly used anymore, you may come across this term in local dialects or literature.

A sentence like “In Satsuki, nature becomes vibrant” could be expressed as “皐月になると自然が活気づいてきます” (Satsuki ni naru to shizen ga kakidzuitekimasu).

2. 神無月 (Kannaduki)

In some local traditions, “November” is referred to as “神無月 (Kannaduki)” due to the lack of major Shinto festivals. However, in a few regions, this name applies to the month of “June” instead. This variation is relatively rare, so it’s not necessary to use it in regular conversations.

Explaining that “In Kannaduki, the rainy season begins” could be conveyed as “神無月に梅雨が始まります” (Kannaduki ni tsuyu ga hajimarimasu).

Tips and Examples

To wrap up this guide, here are some additional tips and examples to enhance your understanding of expressing “June” in Japanese:

  • Consider the formality of the situation before using a specific expression for “June.”
  • If uncertain, the standard 六月 (Rokugatsu) works in both formal and informal contexts.
  • When talking about specific events in June, don’t forget to adjust the verb endings appropriately.
  • Referencing nature and seasonal changes adds depth to your conversations.

Now that you have learned various ways to say “June” in Japanese, feel free to use them in different contexts and impress your Japanese-speaking friends and acquaintances! Enjoy exploring the beautiful language and culture of Japan!

Arigatou gozaimasu!

Written by Shelby Linda

Konnichiwa! I'm Shelby, your go-to source on all things Japanese linguistics. I've traversed the tricky terrains of formal and informal expressions, to delight you with comprehensive guides on everyday phrases, names, and even the unique vocabulary you might never have thought you'd need - like 'Pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis'! When not covering intriguing language themes, you'll find me savoring burritos, exploring Japanese resorts or swooning over hot Japanese namesakes. Exploring language nuances isn't just my job, it's my passion. Let's explore the language of the rising sun together! またね (See you again!)

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