era
/ˈɛ.ra/
In Italian, the phrase "it was" is translated as era.
era is used to describe a state, a characteristic or a background setting in the past.
How do you pronounce it?
era is pronounced /ˈɛ.ra/. The stress is on the first of the two syllables.
What mistakes should you avoid?
Use era to describe what something was like in the past.
Did you know?
- The word era is a homonym in Italian. While it can mean 'it was', it also means 'era' or 'epoch' when used as a feminine noun.
- While era describes a continuous state in the past, Italian uses a different verb, fu, for a single, completed action that happened once.
- The Italian word era comes from the Latin word erat.
Examples in context
- So che era lui.I know it was him.This sentence is useful for identifying the person in the sentence with era.Tatoeba #5955552 by Guybrush88, translation #3904362 by CH
- So che era lei.I know it was her.Tatoeba #5955553 by Guybrush88, translation #3904363 by CH
- Era la tua idea.It was your idea.This sentence is useful for attributing an idea to someone using era.Tatoeba #3898173 by Guybrush88, translation #2216869 by Hybrid
- La conferenza è stata un successo.The conference was a success.
- Il film è stato molto bello.The movie was very nice.
- La cena è stata deliziosa.The dinner was delicious.
- La riunione è stata produttiva.The meeting was productive.
- Le vacanze sono state fantastiche.The holidays were fantastic.
- Quando ero giovane, Roma era meravigliosa.When I was young, Rome was wonderful.
- La casa era molto accogliente.The house was very cozy.
- Quella presentazione è stata molto interessante.That presentation was very interesting.
- La cena di ieri sera è stata indimenticabile.Last night's dinner was unforgettable.
- L'articolo che hai scritto è stato fantastico!The article you wrote was fantastic!
- L'estate scorsa è stata piena di avventure.Last summer was full of adventures.
- 1526 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Matteo and Giulia are talking about a movie they saw recently.
- MatteoIl film era molto lungo.The movie was very long.
- GiuliaSì, ma era bellissimo.Yes, but it was beautiful.
- MatteoEra davvero un'esperienza intensa.It was truly an intense experience.
- GiuliaConcordo, era perfetto.I agree, it was perfect.
Sources
- Pronunciation: Wiktionary entry era, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries era, CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.
Great tutorial. Just what I needed. Ty!