How to Say “I’m Fine” in Korean

덕분에 잘 지내고 있어요
deokbun-e jal jinaego isseoyo
In Korean, 'I'm fine' can be expressed in several ways depending on the level of politeness and whether you want to credit the listener for your well-being. The default form is 덕분에 잘 지내고 있어요 (deokbun-e jal jinaego isseoyo). If unsure, use 덕분에 잘 지내고 있어요. Wiktionary also lists 덕택에 잘 지냅니다 (deoktaeg-e jal jinaemnida) and 잘 지내요 (jal jinaeyo).
Meaning: response (phrase)

Ways to say it

“I'm fine” in Korean
Korean Romanization (Wiktionary)
덕분에 잘 지내고 있어요 deokbun-e jal jinaego isseoyo
덕택에 잘 지냅니다 deoktaeg-e jal jinaemnida
잘 지내요 jal jinaeyo

These phrases are used to respond to inquiries about your well-being. You can choose between a simple statement of being well or a more humble version that acknowledges the listener's influence on your state.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase 잘 지내고 있어요 is composed of 잘 (well), 지내다 (to spend time or live) and the progressive form 고 있다 (to be doing).

Which one should you use?

덕분에 잘 지내고 있어요 is a more polite and humble way to say you are doing well by implying it is thanks to the listener. 잘 지내요 is a simpler, standard way to say you are doing well without that added emphasis. 덕택에 잘 지냅니다 is a highly formal version that uses the more formal word 덕택 and the formal verb ending -습니다.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

For a polite and formal response, you can use 저는 괜찮습니다 or the slightly less formal 저는 괜찮아요. For everyday polite conversation, 잘 지내요 is standard. If you want to be especially polite and humble, use 덕분에 잘 지내고 있어요. For casual or informal situations, you can use 나는 괜찮아.

How do you pronounce it?

deokbun-e jal jinaego isseoyo

When do people say it?

In Korean culture, when someone asks how you are, it is common and polite to include a phrase such as 덕분에 to imply that your well-being is partly due to the listener's concern or influence.

Did you know?

  • Using 괜찮아요 can sometimes be ambiguous because it is used both to say 'I am fine' and to politely decline an offer, meaning 'no thank you'.
  • While 덕분에 translates to 'thanks to you', it is often used as a social lubricant even if the listener had absolutely no role in your well-being.
  • The verb 지내다 focuses on the act of 'spending time' or 'living through a period' rather than just a static state of 'being' as in English.

Examples in context

  • 잘 지내요.
    I'm fine.
    This example shows how to use the polite form 잘 지내요.
    Tatoeba #12214334 by Adelpa, translation #257272 by Eldad
  • 덕분에 잘 지내고 있어요.
    deokbun-e jal jinaego isseoyo.
    I'm doing well, thanks to you.
  • 걱정해 주셔서 감사해요, 덕분에 잘 지내고 있어요.
    geokjeonghae jusyeoseo gamsahaeyo, deokbun-e jal jinaego isseoyo.
    Thank you for worrying, I'm doing well thanks to you.

Example conversation

Subin and Minjun meet at a cafe after a long time.

  1. 수빈 Su-bin

    민준 씨, 그동안 잘 지냈어요?
    Minjun ssi, geudongan jal jinaesseoyo?
    Minjun, have you been doing well?
  2. 민준 Min-jun

    네, 덕분에 잘 지내고 있어요.
    ne, deokbun-e jal jinaego isseoyo.
    Yes, I'm doing fine, thanks to you.
  3. 수빈 Su-bin

    다행이네요. 요즘 바쁘세요?
    dahaeng-ineyo. yojeum bappeuseyo?
    That's a relief. Are you busy lately?
  4. 민준 Min-jun

    아니요, 조금 여유가 있어요.
    aniyo, jogeum yeoyuga isseoyo.
    No, I have some free time.

Sources

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Sienna Jennifer
Sienna JenniferHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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